Here a posteriori error estimate for the numerical solution of nonlinear Voltena- Hammerstein equations is given. We present an error upper bound for nonlinear Voltena-Hammastein integral equations, in which the form of nonlinearity is algebraic and develop a posteriori error estimate for the recently proposed method of Brunner for these problems (the implicitly linear collocation method)...

Because the existing extremum ratio method for projectile attitude measurement is vulnerable to random disturbance, a novel integral ratio method is proposed to calculate the projectile attitude. First, the non-orthogonal measurement theory of the magnetic sensors is analyzed. It is found that the projectile rotating velocity is constant in one spinning circle and the attitude error is actually...

the objective in this study was to assess the performance of the control algorithms and determine the appropriate controller for aghili irrigation network. to evaluate the efficiency of the control algorithms, the performance criteria of the maximum absolute error, integral absolute error and steady state error were considered during the simulations of a one month period and with regard to the ...

This paper deals with the design of a fuzzy PID Controller (FPIDC) with dynamic gain through a fuzzy scheme. The gain factor of Proportional, Integral and Derivative is varied according to process of the proposed dead time. FPIDC is modified which depends on the normalized change of error of the controlled variable (ec) and its number of fuzzy partitions. The proposed scheme is tested for a wid...

Nonparametric kernel methods are widely used and proven to be successful in many statistical learning problems. Well-known examples include the kernel density estimate (KDE) for density estimation and the support vector machine (SVM) for classification. We propose a kernel classifier that optimizes the L2 or integrated squared error (ISE) of a “difference of densities”. We focus on the Gaussian...

In this paper, the digital controller design for compensating the dc-dc buck converter output voltage has been analyzed in the digital domain. The main idea of this paper is patterning the samples of high order ideal controller and using integral square error in determining digital PID coefficients. This approach provides higher precision of digital controller design and eliminates the need for...

Industrial sodium chlorate production is a highly energy-intensive electro-chemical process. If the pH of cell not controlled, current efficiency drops from 99% to as low 66.66%. Hence control very significant for energy-efficient production. This study puts forward fractional order PID controller controlling cell. The tuning FOPID variables affected by employing particle swarm optimization. hi...

A proposed architecture to design the optimal parameters of Membership Functions (MFs) Type-1 Fuzzy Logic Systems (T1FLSs) using Chicken Search Optimization (CSO) is applied three Controllers (FLCs) in this paper. Two types MFs are considered study: triangular and trapezoidal ones. The performance efficiency CSO algorithm particularly good when perturbations added during execution each control ...

In this paper, a set of Root mean square derivative based closed Newton Cotes quadrature formula (RMSDCNC) is introduced in which the derivative value is included in addition to the existing closed Newton Cotes quadrature (CNC) formula for the calculation of a definite integral in the inetrval [a, b]. These derivative value is measured by using the root mean square value. The proposed formula y...