Bacteriology 226 Group B Streptococci 228 Group A Streptococci 229 Streptococcus pneumoniae 231 Other Streptococci 231 Enterococcus species 232 Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci 232 Listeria monocytogenes 233 Escherichia coli 233 Klebsiella Species 233 Enterobacter Species 234 Citrobacter Species 234 Serratia marcescens 235 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 235 Salmonella Species ...

A 54-day-old infant of Asian descent presented with jaundice. He first started appearing yellow a few weeks after birth. His pediatrician initially recommended increasing sunlight exposure. At subsequent visits, the pediatrician recommended stopping breastfeeding. Despite these interventions, the infant’s jaundice persisted and his stools became pale. At 52 days of life (DoL), he had a serum bi...

Micropenis is an important sign in neonates, since it may be the only clue to the diagnosis of panhypopituitarism, a potentially lethal but eminently treatable condition. Case reports Case 1-A boy infant was delivered at 37 weeks' gestation after an uncomplicated pregnancy. Birth weight was 2200 g. He was asphyxiated and successfully resuscitated but remained hypotonic. Jaundice developed on th...

BACKGROUND Nigeria is frequently associated with disproportionately high rates of severe neonatal jaundice (NNJ) underpinned by widespread Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Timely and appropriate treatment of NNJ is crucial for preventing the associated morbidity and neuro-developmental sequelae. Since mothers are likely to be the first mostly to observe the onset of severe i...

Kernikterus (bile staining of brain nuclei at necropsy or jaundice causing neurological signs during life) not associated with haemolytic disease has been reported in the literature during the last few years. Black-Schaffer, Kambe, Furuta and Moloney (1954) described 13 cases which had died with kernikterus in Hiroshima during the neonatal period. Eleven of the 13 cases were premature infants. ...

resistance to thyroid hormone is an uncommon condition. we report the clinical and laboratory findings of a case with both resistance to thyroid hormone and, a reduced capacity to produce and respond to thyroid hormone. rth is a disorder characterized by elevated circulating thyroid hormones, state of non-suppressed pituitary tsh secretion and refractoriness to hormone action in peripheral tiss...

This is a case of four-month-old female infant who presented with clinical manifestations congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) — bilateral cataracts, poorly-dilating pupils, microcorneas, salt and pepper retinopathies seen after cataract extractions, sensorineural hearing loss, patent ductus arteriosus, microcephaly, history blueberry spots low birth weight, positive serum IgM IgG tests for rubell...

338 DR. BARNETT: I think few of us would consider that we know enough new about pyloric stenosis to justify presenting an infant with it to a group of this type. However, the patient to be presented had what appears to be a cornplication of p loric stenosis, which we had not encountered previously and one which is of both practical and theoretic interest. The patient will be described and the d...

338 DR. BARNETT: I think few of us would consider that we know enough new about pyloric stenosis to justify presenting an infant with it to a group of this type. However, the patient to be presented had what appears to be a cornplication of p loric stenosis, which we had not encountered previously and one which is of both practical and theoretic interest. The patient will be described and the d...