heuristics are often used to provide solutions for flow shop scheduling problems.the performance of a heuristic is usually judged by comparing solutions and run times on test cases.this investigation proposes an analytical alternative ,called asymptotic convergence ,which tests the convergence of the heuristic to a lower bound as problem size grows. the test is a stronger variation of worst cas...

بر اساس پخش و پراکندگی چینه شناسی روزنبران پلانکتونیک شناسایی شده از برش مورد پژوهش 9 بیوزون شناسایی و معرفی شد که منطبق با بایوزون های استاندارد جهانی در قلمرو تتیس بوده و به ترتیب ازپایین به بالا شامل : بیوزون 1)dicarinella concavata interval zone (سانتونین پسین) بیوزون 2) dicarinella asymetrica total range zone ( کامپانین میانی) بیوزون 3) globotruncanita elevata interval zone ( کامپانین پ...

abstract this study investigates the teachers’ correction of students’ spoken errors of linguistic forms in efl classes, aiming at (a) examining the relationship between the learners’ proficiency level and the provision of corrective feedback types, (b) exploring the extent to which teachers’ use of different corrective feedback types is related to the immediate types of context in which err...

deposite the different criticisms on contrastive analysis it has been proved that the results of it(when processed)can be usuful in a tefl environment,specially at the level of phonology.this study is an attempt to compare and contrast the sound systems of kurdish and english for pedagogical aims. the consonants,vowels,stress and intonation of the twolanguages are described by the same model-ta...

for any educational program to be successful, many factors work hand in hand. based on pervious efl studies, teachers and learners are the keys to gain achievement. granted the fact that explicit and implicit practice plays a key role in education, knowledge of it can help teachers facilitate students’ vocabulary learning. this study investigated to determine the contribution of explicit and i...

in the past couple of decades sociocultural theory of sla and its implications in efl contexts have attracted attentions of research circles worldwide and aroused some controversies. firth and wagner (1997) have questioned the principles of the cognitive view which gives importance to mental constructs in favor of sociocultural view which highlights social and contextual constructs. but if soci...

One of the most important and urgent issues of urban planning is the equitable distribution of facilities, services and accessibility of citizens at the urban level. Economic and commercial centers, including banks and financial institutions, are one of the most important economic sectors of cities and can be sustained. Social, economic, physical, and environmental impacts of neighborhoods. The...

like any other learning activity, translation is a problem solving activity which involves executing parallel cognitive processes. the ability to think about these higher processes, plan, organize, monitor and evaluate the most influential executive cognitive processes is what flavell (1975) called “metacognition” which encompasses raising awareness of mental processes as well as using effectiv...

چکیده: برش مورد مطالعه در 15 کیلومتری جاده ایلام به سمت مهران در منطقه ای تحت عنوان تنگ گراب قرار دارد. سازند گورپی متشکل از سنگهای نرم و تیره رنگ و لیتولوژی نرم بر روی سازند ایلام با سنگهای آهکی سخت و به رنگ سفید و نخودی قرار دارد. در این مطالعه تعداد 51 گونه متعلق به 23 جنس از فرامینیفرهای پلانکتونیک شناسایی و محدوده ی حضور آنها در برش مورد مطالعه تعیین شد. بر این اساس این سازند به 12 بایوزو...