We report on a search for gravitational waves from binary black hole inspirals in the data from the second science run of the LIGO interferometers. The search focused on binary systems with component masses between 3 and 20 M⊙. Optimally oriented binaries with distances up to 1 Mpc could be detected with efficiency of at least 90%. We found no events that could be identified as gravitational wa...

This paper presents a gravitational search algorithm (GSA) for solving the combined economic and emission dispatch (CEED) problem in power systems. Numerical results for the standard IEEE 30-bus six-generator test system have been presented to illustrate the performance and applicability of the proposed approach. The results obtained are compared to those reported in the recent literature. Thos...

Gravitational search algorithm (GSA) is based on the law of gravity and a mass of interaction. In GSA, the searcher agents are a collection of masses which interact with each other based on the Newtonian gravity and the laws of motion. This paper proposes a new clustered gravitational search algorithm (CGSA) to accelerate the performance of the GSA. Here, the whole population is divided into th...

One of the types of signals for which the LIGO interferometric gravitational wave detectors will search is a stochastic background of gravitational radiation. We review the technique of searching for a background using the optimally-filtered cross-correlation statistic, and describe the state of plans to perform such cross-correlations between the two LIGO interferometers as well as between LIG...

This paper presents a methodology using Gravitational Search Algorithm for optimal placement of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) in order to achieve complete observability of the power system. The objective of proposed algorithm is to minimize the total number of PMUs at the power system buses, which in turn minimize installation cost of the PMUs. In this algorithm, the searcher agents are colle...

The choice of the best optimization algorithm is a hard issue, and it sometime depends on specific problem. The Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) is a search algorithm based on the law of gravity, which states that each particle attracts every other particle with a force called gravitational force. Some revised versions of GSA have been proposed by using intelligent techniques. This work pro...

Electric power system is exceptionally complex as far as its managing, construction and operation is concerned. In addition ever increase of electric power demand is making a process of managing, monitoring and controlling of electric power system more challenging day by day. Due to increased power demand congestion takes place in some of the lines. To remove congestion and improve loadability ...

This paper proposes a hybrid technique for secured optimal power flow coupled with enhancing voltage stability with FACTS device installation. The hybrid approach of Improved Gravitational Search algorithm (IGSA) and Firefly algorithm (FA) performance is analyzed by optimally placing TCSC controller. The algorithm is implemented in MATLAB working platform and the power flow security and voltage...

Search engines are still the most important gates for information search in internet. In this regard, providing the best response in the shortest time possible to the user's request is still desired. Normally, search engines are designed for adults and few policies have been employed considering teen users. Teen users are more biased in clicking the results list than are adult users. This leads...

Local Lorentz invariance is an important component of General Relativity. Testing for Local Lorentz invariance can not only probe the foundation stone of General Relativity but also help to explore the unified theory for General Relativity and quantum mechanics. In this paper, we search the Local Lorentz invariance violation associated with operators of mass dimension d = 6 in the pure-gravity ...