نتایج جستجو برای: immunisation
تعداد نتایج: 3590 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Leishmaniasis is a worldwide disease prevalent in tropical and sub tropical countries. Many attempts have been made and different strategies have been approached to develop a potent vaccine against Leishmania. DNA immunisation is a method, which is shown to be effective in Leishmania vaccination. Leishmania Soluble Antigen (SLA) has also recently been used Leishmania vaccination. M...
OBJECTIVE To determine whether HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) antibody positive adults are capable of mounting an effective immune response when immunized with polyvalent pneumococcal vaccine. DESIGN 28 patients (nine homosexual men, one bisexual man, three heterosexual females, 10 injecting drug abusers, five haemophiliacs) and 11 healthy volunteers, were immunised with Pneumovax II and ...
OBJECTIVE To compare rates of local reactions associated with two needle sizes used to administer routine immunisations to infants. DESIGN Randomised controlled trial. SETTING Routine immunisation clinics in eight general practices in Buckinghamshire. PARTICIPANTS Healthy infants attending for third primary immunisation due at 16 weeks of age: 119 infants were recruited, and 110 diary car...
Background About 31 million children in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) suffer from immunisation preventable diseases yearly and more than half a die because of lack access to immunisation. Immunisation coverage has stagnated at 72% SSA over the past 6 years. Due evidence that full may be determined by place residence, this study aimed investigating rural–urban differential childhood SSA. Methods The ...
The role that Information Communication Technologies (ICT) plays in improving the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare delivery has been well established. However, the effectiveness on current immunization systems, its political, social, economic and technology challenges have not been investigated fully. This paper investigates the potential role of ICTs in enhancing and improved underst...
During the past two decades, immunisation has saved millions of lives and prevented countless illnesses and disabilities in South Africa(SA). However, vaccine-preventable diseases are still a threat. A vaccine-preventable disease that might lead to a 1- or 2-week illness in anadult, could prove deadly for infants, children or elderly people. Vaccination protects oneself and one's family. For ex...
Achieving high and equitable childhood immunisation coverage in Africa will not only protect children from disability and premature death, it will also boost productivity, reduce poverty and support the economic growth of the continent. Thus, Africa needs innovative and sustainable vaccine advocacy initiatives. One such initiative is the African Vaccine-Preventable Diseases Network, formed in 2...
Influenza is an important cause of morbidity in HIV positive adults, who may be more susceptible and more likely to develop severe disease.(1,2) Annual influenza immunisation is recommended for all HIV positive adults in the UK, supported by British HIV Association (BHIVA) guidelines,(1) with evidence for reasonably good uptake (3). HIV services do not receive specific funding to provide immuni...
As part of the Campaign, parents of children aged 1-4 years who have missed their first dose of MMR have been sent a letter from the Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (ACIR) reminding them that their child’s immunisation is overdue. In addition, secondary school principals will remind parents of teenage children (12-18 years old) about the need to ensure that their child has received t...
Mucosal vaccination has the advantage of eliciting a local mucosal immune response as well as a systemic response. In this investigation, polyacryl starch microparticles were conjugated to diphtheria toxin cross-reacting material (CRM197) as a mucosal adjuvant for oral or intranasal immunisation of mice. Various methods of stabilising CRM197 with formaldehyde were investigated. A good systemic ...
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