El’gygytgyn Crater Lake, NE Siberia was investigated for sedimentological proxies for regional climate change with a focus on the past 65 ka. Sedimentological parameters assessed relative to magnetic susceptibility include stratigraphy, grain size, clay mineralogy and crystallinity. Earlier work suggests that intervals of high susceptibility in these sediments are coincident with warmer (interg...

Introduction: The Bosumtwi Impact Crater in Ghana, Africa (6°32’N, 1°25’W) is a large complex crater. The crater is 10.5 km in diameter, with a central uplift 2 km in diameter. It is the source of the Ivory Coast Tektite field, found to the southwest of the crater over 200 km away. This study investigates the mineralogy, the petrology, and the geochemistry of drill core samples taken near the c...

Pedogenesis and clay mineralogy of soils and rock samples were studied in a transect of calcareous, gypsiferous, saline soils and sediments of Bakhtegan lake bank in southern Iran. The main objectives of study were to determine the occurrence of clay minerals and factors controlling their distribution pattern and relative abundance in soils and parent materials. The soil parent material is high...

In this work, three types of natural clays including kaolinite, montmorillonite, and illite with different molecular structures, as adsorbents, are selected for the removal of methylene blue dye, and their performance is investigated. Also the optimization and the analysis of the dye adsorption mechanism are performed using the response surface methodology, molecular modeling, and experimental ...

Soil wet chemical extractions are used to determine plant available potassium (K); yet problems with K bioavailability still persist in soils. Bioavailability is directly related how elements bonded and coordinated the solid phases of soil. However, there a critical knowledge gap respect identifying situ, solid-phase coordination environments soils treated extractions. Synchrotron-based X-ray a...