Abstract The iconography of the Communion Apostles, a theme well established in Byzantine art after Iconoclasm, first appears securely dated context silver patens from Riha and Stuma. These plates were produced Constantinople sometime between 575 578. with twofold depiction Christ is usually explained as reflection liturgical practice Eucharist, namely, two actors Eucharistic rite, priest deaco...

The passive index investing revolution and the demand for bespoke environmental, social, governance (“ESG”) investment products are most monumental changes to shape investor landscape many years. These developments have been accompanied by an unprecedented concentration of power among BlackRock, Vanguard, State Street (the “Big Three” asset managers). Inevitably, Big Three powerful shareholders...

Purpose This paper aims to examine consumers’ evaluation of and reaction the coexistence brand misconduct sustainability claims through a series studies. Design/methodology/approach The research questions are examined across three Consumer’s scepticism corporate social responsibility (CSR) is considered driver distance. Brand hypocrisy postulated mediate relationship between CSR Furthermore, tr...