نتایج جستجو برای: humanitarian elements

تعداد نتایج: 283857  

2015
Nguyen-Toan Tran Angela Dawson Janet Meyers Sandra Krause Carina Hickling Vicki Marsh

INTRODUCTION Institutions play a central role in advancing the field of reproductive health in humanitarian settings (RHHS), yet little is known about organizational capacity to deliver RHHS and how this has developed over the past decade. This study aimed to document the current institutional experiences and capacities related to RHHS. MATERIALS AND METHODS Descriptive study using an online ...

2010
Louis-Marie Ngamassi Tchouakeu Kang Zhao Edgar Maldonado Carleen Maitland Andrea H. Tapia

While in recent years research has highlighted the rise of inter-organizational collaboration among organizations in the nonprofit sector and has documented issues related to forming and maintaining of these relationships, there is little known about inter-organizational humanitarian information exchange and especially the motives of collaboration. In this paper, we examine collaboration relati...

2017
Andrew J. Cunningham

For many humanitarian agencies, acceptance—gaining the trust and protection of local communities—is the preferred security management tool for reasons of perception, ease of access and cost (both real and opportunity costs). Humanitarian agencies have long been uncomfortable with the contradiction of using deterrence mechanisms in humanitarian operations, although the increased use of armed gua...

2016
Lottie Lane

Background: Situations of humanitarian crisis are often caused by armed conflicts. Given the prevalence of non-international armed conflicts today, ways of ameliorating these situations are at the forefront of concerns. The international humanitarian law rules governing non-international armed conflict remain much less developed than those for international armed conflicts. This makes governing...

2008
Benita M. Beamon Burcu Balcik

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to compare performance measurement in the humanitarian relief chain with performance measurement in the commercial supply chain, develop performance metrics for the humanitarian relief chain, and present a framework that can be used as a basis for a performance measurement system in the relief sector. Design/methodology/approach – The performance measureme...

2017
Emma Massey James Smith Bayard Roberts

Background The combination of global demographic changes and a growing number of humanitarian crises in middle-income countries that have a higher life expectancy has led to an increase in the number of older populations affected by humanitarian crises. The aim of this review was to systematically examine evidence on the health needs of older populations in humanitarian crises, including both a...

2017
Garrett Wallace Brown Alexandra Bohm

Cosmopolitans often argue that the international community has a humanitarian responsibility to intervene militarily in order to protect vulnerable individuals from violent threats and to pursue the establishment of a condition of cosmopolitan justice based on the notion of a ‘global rule of law’. The purpose of this article is to argue that many of these cosmopolitan claims are incomplete and ...

2014
Kezban Yagci Sokat Rui Zhou Irina S. Dolinskaya Karen Smilowitz Jennifer Chan Irina Dolinskaya

The volume, accuracy, accessibility and level of detail of near real-time data emerging from disaster affected regions continue to significantly improve. Integration of dynamically evolving in-field data is an important, yet often overlooked, component of the humanitarian logistics models. In this paper, we present a case study of near real-time data collection in the days following landfall of...

2017
S Aebischer Perone E Martinez S du Mortier R Rossi M Pahud V Urbaniak F Chappuis O Hagon F Jacquérioz Bausch D Beran

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent the primary cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Specific attention needs to be given in fragile and crisis-affected contexts, where health systems have even more difficulties in addressing and managing these diseases. Humanitarian actors intervening in crisis situations increasingly include NCD management in the services they support and provid...

Journal: :Oral health and dental management 2014
Massimo Marrelli Vincenzo Panaia Doriana Marrelli Marco Tatullo

The creation of a good "field hospital" operating in the humanitarian missions has ever been the main aim to reach in any humanitarian missions. The Authors want to propose a model for all the humanitarian dental missions, so to standardize the activities and to make the results predictable in all the missions: this model has been named "International Oral Care" project. In the light of the exp...

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