BACKGROUND/AIMS We aimed to investigate the hepatoprotective effects of dihydromyrcenol and geranyl formate extracted from the Vitis vinifera L. plant in a rat model of acute hepatic injury induced by carbon tetrachloride. METHODS The study was performed on 54 Sprague-Dawley male rats. The animals were divided into 9 study groups with 6 rats in each. At the end of the 7-day study period, the ...

White blood cells (WBCs) were counted in 4697 individuals who presented to outpatient malaria clinics in Maesod, Tak Province, Thailand, and Iquitos, Peru, between 28 May and 28 August 1998 and between 17 May and 9 July 1999. At each site and in each year, WBC counts in the Plasmodium falciparum-infected patients were lower than those in the Plasmodium vivax-infected patients, which, in turn, w...

To study qualitative and quantitative relations between proliferation of bile ductules and hepatic fibrogenesis, experimental hepatic fibrosis was produced in rats by subacute ethionine intoxication, bile duct ligation, administration of a-naphthylisothiocyanate, and by a high fat-low protein diet. Regression of fibrosis was produced in ethionine-intoxicated animals by treatment with methionine...

Sulphur mustard (SM, 2, 2' dichloro diethyl sulphide) is a potent chemical warfare agent for which there is still no effective antidote. SM is known to cause oxidative stress. Therefore, in the present investigation, we studied the protective effect of quercetin, a bioflavonoid following SM toxicity. 2.0 and 4.0 LD50 of SM (1 LD 50 = 9.67 mg/kg; 14 days observation for mortality) was administer...

bilateral finger and palm prints of 500 males and 500 females of the caucasian origin in south iran have been collected and analyzed for both qualitative and quantitative dermatoglyhic features. results show that most of the qualitative features on bilateral and bisexual differences are not significant. however, quantitative features frequently showed significant differences both bilaterally an...

BACKGROUND Wisteria floribunda agglutinin-positive human Mac-2-binding protein (WFA(+)-M2BP) is a novel non-invasive marker of liver fibrosis. The goal of the study was to investigate whether the novel serum biomarker WFA(+)-M2BP or other non-invasive markers are useful for the prediction of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), and pri...

BACKGROUND Recent studies have shown that effective ingredients of Chinese herbs are used more and more widely in the treatment or co-treatment of cancers, however, they are usually used separately and there has been limited research about joint application of Chinese herbs in multi-modal treatment. The aim of this study was to screen a QHF (Q: Qingrejiedu, H: Huoxuehuayu and F: Fuzhengguben) f...

conclusions m30 levels were higher in cvhb patients compared to healthy controls. however, m30 levels were similar in the mild and moderate stages of fibrosis, so they did not indicate the severity of underlying fibrotic or inflammatory processes in cvhb patients. results the mean ages of patients and controls were 39.7 and 45.7 years, respectively, and 35% of the controls and 52% of the patien...

AIM/BACKGROUND Previous studies have suggested that healthy subjects of African ancestry have lower total white cell counts, neutrophil counts and platelet counts than Caucasian subjects and that, at least among Caucasians, women have higher neutrophil and platelet counts than men. The primary aim of this study was to confirm and quantify the ethnic differences, confirm the sex difference in Ca...

The present study was undertaken in order to investigate the effect of subchronic exposure of rats to static magnetic field (SMF) and/or zinc treatment on the selected hematological and biochemical parameters. Metallothioneins (MT) and zinc content in kidney and liver were studied. The exposure of rats to SMF for 1h/day during 30 consecutive days induced an increase in hemoglobin concentration,...