The operation of reforming catalysts in a fixed bed reactor undergoes high level interaction between the operating parameters and reaction mechanism. Understanding such an reduces catalyst deactivation rate. In present work, three kinds nanocatalysts (i.e., Pt/HY, Pt-Zn/HY, Pt-Rh/HY) were synthesized. catalysts’ performances evaluated for n-heptane reactions reactor. conditions applied followin...

Background: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) represent tremendous potential as heterogeneous catalyst in renewable energy production. In this study, biodiesel production using the modified MOF nanocatalyst was investigated esterification reaction. Methods: prepared solvothermal method and through sulfation process. The nanocatalysts characterized by XRD, FT-IR, FE-SEM, TEM, N2 adsorption-desorpt...

Background & Aims of the Study: Malachite Green (MG) is the most commonly used substance for dying cotton, food & pharmacy industries, paper, leather and silk. On inhalation it can cause difficult breathing, while on the direct contact it may cause permanent injury of the eyes of human and animals, burning sensations, nausea, vomiting, profuse sweating, mental confusion and met...

The relevance of aryl amines as raw materials for a variety applications has prompted substantial research into developing highly efficient protocols hazardous nitroarenes reduction. To that end, new sustainable and heterogeneous palladium nanocatalyst was fabricated by immobilization PdNPs on the magntic support composed carboxymethyl-imidazolium ionic liquid-grafted chitosan Schiff base magne...

Here we report a magnetic composite nanocatalyst (MP@NiSiO/Pd) with a rattle type nanostructure. The nickel silicate shell encapsulated magnetic core (MP@NiSiO) rattle particles were synthesized by using a facile templating method and the Pd nanocrystals with different sizes can be directly immobilized onto the MP@NiSiO rattles without using any surfactant or capping reagents. X-Ray powder Diff...

In this study, the solution combustion method as a simple, fast, and cost-effective method was utilizedfor the fabrication of spinel nickel aluminate as a stable material to use in the esterification reaction.The effect of fuel amount (urea) as an important parameter of the solution combustion method on thestructure, properties, and performance of the sample was evaluated. The...