each society requires a kind of management according to its structure and attainment of the goals it has been planned for. the idea of management is not new. long time ago, human had noticed the necessity of using all the facilities and leading them towards scheduled ideals. the kind of managing and leading the society depends on the cultural structure of it. so the way of management and intern...

This article investigates the influence of lobbying, electoral incentives, and US state governors’ party affiliation on environmental expenditures. A theoretical framework is presented, emphasizing potential impact lobbying from interest groups policies. The major causal link for expenditures depends governor’s political preferences. Implementing a regression discontinuity design (RDD), we iden...

The research explored the role of political leadership in response to novel coronavirus (COVID-19). researchers conducted a discourse analysis on 239 transcripts from press briefings President Trump and seven U.S. governors determine extent which subjects used effective crisis communication. These results suggest that Governors DeSantis, DeWine, Ducey, Ivey are particularly vulnerable fallout f...

Abstract This article presents a study of the careers French colonial governors between 1830 and 1960. We consider empires as by-product social entities structuring themselves. Specifically, we analyze process emergence this professional group with respect to other groups within imperial space metropolitan space, building on concept linked ecologies. Using data career 637 1960, examine how vari...

In contrast to the empirical literature’s focus on foreign direct investment (FDI), this study examines the effects of foreign portfolio investment (FPI) and “other” foreign investment (OFI) on economic growth using data on 88 countries from 1977 through 2000. Most measures suggest that FPI has no effect, and some results indicate that OFI has a negative impact on growth that is somewhat mitiga...

Cancer cell migration is a complex process that requires coordinated structural changes and signals in multiple cellular compartments. The nucleus is the biggest and stiffest organelle of the cell and might alter its physical properties to allow cancer cell movement. Integrins are transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions, which regulate numerous ...