A survey of the natural mycorrhizal potential has been carried out in a representative area of a desertified semiarid ecosystem in the southeast of Spain. Many indigenous plants from the field site were mycorrhizal, including the dominant Anthyllis cytisoides, which had high levels of colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Low numbers of AMF spores were present in the soil, althoug...

Under long-term hypoxia, noradrenaline (NA) content in the carotid body (CB) increases, suggesting that NA plays an important role in CB chemotransduction. However, it is unknown whether short-term hypoxia upregulates NA biosynthesis in CB. Therefore, we examined dopamine β-hydroxylase (DBH) expression in the CB of rats exposed to hypoxia (10% O(2)) for 0 to 24 hr with immunoblotting and immuno...

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study is to present a review of the current understanding of glomus tumors of the hand. METHODS Clinical cases are used to demonstrate the relevance of history and physical examination in deriving the diagnosis of this rare, but important entity. Treatment, complications, and review of the literature are presented. RESULTS Glomus tumors are rare vascular lesion...

Salinity stress hampers plant growth and cause significant yield losses thus induction of salinity stress tolerance in crop plants is one of major goals of agriculture research. Arbuscular mycorhizae fungi Glomus etunicatum and acetyl salicylic acid were tested for induction of NaCl stress tolerance in tomato seedlings, cultivar No. 4. The seedlings were inoculated with Glomus etunicatum and ex...

An investigation was carried out to study the AM fungal association in Sida cardifolia from different parts of Karnataka. AM colonization in the roots, spore load and Phosphatase activity in the root zone soil collected from different parts of Karnataka were determined. AM root colonization was more in the roots of Sida cardifolia collected from Kolar and least in case of root samples collected...

BACKGROUND Glomus tumors of the hand are rare, benign but debilitating neoplasms arising from the neuromyoarterial glomus body. They may present a diagnostic dilemma, and take years with multiple consultations and investigations before an appropriate diagnosis is made, but once a diagnosis is made, surgical excision is curative. CASE PRESENTATION This is a case presentation of a 35-year-old A...

Gastric glomus tumor is a rare neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract that frequently mimics other mesenchymal lesions clinically and radiologically. We present a 70-year-old woman with an incidentally detected submucosal tumor of the antrum that was thought to be a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). The lesion measured 1.9 cm radiographically and was monitored over a period of 3 years. Mul...

Glomus tumors are uncommon tumors that are originated from smooth muscle cells of the neuromioarterials glomus bodies located in the arteriovenous anastomoses subcutaneous tissue or deep dermis of the extremities, mainly in the palms of the hands, wrists and subungual areas of the fingers. Carcinoid tumor, as the glomus tumor, can show an organoid pattern, increased vascularity, and uniform, ro...

Multiple glomus tumor is a rare benign neoplasm that arises from the glomus body in the stratum reticularis of the dermis, the highly specialized arteriovenous anastomosis for thermoregulation. Although several cases of multiple glomus tumor involving the anterior thigh, submandibular and parotid regions, the torso, have been reported, radiological characteristics on MRI images for multiple glo...