Let C ⊂ N be an affine semigroup, and R = K[C] its semigroup ring. This paper is a collection of various results on “C-graded” R-modules M = ⊕ c∈C Mc, especially, monomial ideals of R. For example, we show the following: If R is normal and I ⊂ R is a radicalmonomial ideal (i.e., R/I is a generalization of Stanley-Reisner rings), then the sequentially Cohen-Macaulay property of R/I is a topologi...

We describe some recent work concerning Gorenstein liaison of codimension two subschemes of a projective variety. Applications make use of the algebraic theory of maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules, which we review in an Appendix.

Pinched Veronese rings are formed by removing an algebra generator from a subring of polynomial ring. We study the homological properties such rings, including Cohen-Macaulay, Gorenstein, and complete intersection properties. Greco Martino classified Cohen-Macaulayness pinched maximum entry exponent vector monomial; we re-prove their results with semigroup methods correct omission small class e...

This paper considers the following conjecture: If R is an unmixed, equidimensional local ring that is a homomorphic image of a Cohen-Macaulay local ring, then for any ideal J generated by a system of parameters, the Chern coefficient e1(J) < 0 is equivalent to R being non Cohen-Macaulay. The conjecture is established if R is a homomorphic image of a Gorenstein ring, and for all universally cate...

It is shown in this paper how a solution for a combinatorial problem obtained from applying the greedy algorithm is guaranteed to be optimal for those instances of the problem that, under an appropriate algebraic representation, satisfy the Cohen-Macaulay property known for rings and modules in Commutative Algebra. The choice of representation for the instances of a given combinatorial problem ...

Two formulas for the multiplicity of the fiber cone F (I) = ⊕∞n=0I /mI of an m-primary ideal of a d-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring (R,m) are derived in terms of the mixed multiplicity ed−1(m|I), the multiplicity e(I) and superficial elements. As a consequence, the Cohen-Macaulay property of F (I) when I has minimal mixed multiplicity or almost minimal mixed multiplicity is characterized ...

In this paper, we introduce the notion of “extension” of a toric variety and study its fundamental properties. This gives rise to infinitely many toric varieties with a special property, such as being set theoretic complete intersection or arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (Gorenstein) and having a Cohen-Macaulay tangent cone or a local ring with non-decreasing Hilbert function, from just one singl...

In this paper we study Cohen-Macaulay local rings of dimension d, multiplicity e and second Hilbert coefficient e2 in the case e2=e1−e+1. Let h=μ(m)−d. If e2≠0 then our can prove that type(A)≥e−h−1. type(A)=e−h−1 show associated graded ring G(A) is Cohen-Macaulay. next when type(A)=e−h determine all possible series A. depthG(A) completely determines Series

We consider a commutative ring R graded by an arbitrary abelian group G, and define the grade of a G-homogeneous ideal I on R in terms of vanishing of C̆ech cohomology. By defining the dimension in terms of chains of homogeneous prime ideals and supposing R satisfies a.c.c. on G-homogeneous ideals and has a unique G-homogeneous maximal ideal, we can define graded versions of the depth of R and C...

This research began as an effort to determine exactly which one-dimensional local rings have indecomposable finitely generated modules of arbitrarily large constant rank. The approach, which uses a new construction of indecomposable modules via the bimodule structure on certain Ext groups, turned out to be effective mainly for hypersurface singularities. The argument was eventually replaced by ...