Freedom of conscience, by virtue its nature, exists simultaneously in a legal and moral dimensions. The analysis the doctrine, legislation law enforcement practice suggests existence (formal) (substantive) problems associated with it. formal problem freedom conscience is identification this much narrower religion. approaches existing Russian science regarding concept allows us to group them two...

Azerbaijan has a population of more than 10 million, which women accounted for 50% in 2020. At the same time, 93% Azerbaijan’s citizens describe themselves as Muslims. Since beginning independence, been secular state by virtue Article 48 Constitution, guarantees freedom worship, choice, or nonpractice religion and expression one’s own views on religion. This article aims to assess changes self-...

Abstract The expulsion of party members for the expression dissent is a common practice in democratic states around world, which can have momentous consequences individual parties and political system at large. In this article, we address question whether limitations on members’ free speech be defended normative grounds. Drawing conception that sees them as broader membership organisations allo...

In this article, the authors make a quantitative and qualitative study of all Executive regulations issued during State Emergency in Peru, that may have impacted fundamental rights privacy, personal data protection, freedom expression. Peru represents an emblematic case study. It adopted one earliest, lengthiest most severe lockdowns world, together with numerous restricted their citizens' civi...

The article includes the results of an art history analysis American artists’ works 1980s, reveals their main style and compositional features, defines trends in US development at end twentieth century. idea study is that 80s time for maturity painting, which integrates national features USA visual arts. In 1980s there reflected mentality artists with inherent patriotism, individualism, cult sa...

Рассматриваются вопросы применения норм Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации, предусматривающих ответственность за публичное распространение заведомо ложной информации об обстоятельствах, представляющих угрозу жизни и безопасности граждан; анализируется обоснованность распространения действия статьи 2071 РФ на широкий круг лиц, делаются выводы о возможных субъектах данного состава преступлен...