In this paper, we show that an unbounded weakly S0-demicompact linear operator T, introduced in [18], acting on a Banach space, can be characterized by some measures of weak noncompactness. Moreover, our results are illustrated to discuss the relationship with Fredholm and upper semi-Fredholm operators as well stability essential spectrum T.

There are several classifications of linear Integral Equations. Some them include; Voltera Equations, Fredholm Linear Fredholm-Voltera Integrodifferential. In the past, solutions higher-order Fredholm-Volterra Integrodifferential Equations [FVIE] have been presented. However, this work uses a computational techniques premised on third kind Chebyshev polynomials method. The performance results f...

The famous Hirzebruch signature theorem asserts that the signature of a closed oriented manifold is equal to the integral of the so called L-genus. An immediate corollary of this is the homotopy invariance of < L(M); [M ] >. The L-genus is a characteristic class of tangent bundles, so the above remark is a non-trivial fact. The problem of higher signatures is a generalization of the above consi...

in this paper, an effective numerical method is introduced for the treatment of nonlinear two-dimensional volterra-fredholm integro-differential equations. here, we use the so-called two-dimensional block-pulse functions.first, the two-dimensional block-pulse operational matrix of integration and differentiation has been presented. then, by using this matrices, the nonlinear two-dimensional vol...

Multilevel methods are popular for the solution of well-posed problems, such as certain boundary value problems for partial differential equations and Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. However, little is known about the behavior of multilevel methods when applied to the solution of linear ill-posed problems, such as Fredholm integral equations of the first kind, with a right-hand ...

We demonstrate that for the sine-Gordon theory at the free fermion point, the 2point correlation functions of the fields exp(iαΦ) for 0 < α < 1 can be parameterized in terms of a solution to a sinh-Gordon-like equation. This result is derived by summing over intermediate multiparticle states and using the form factors to express this as a Fredholm determinant. The proof of the differential equa...

We establish Fredholm properties for a class of nonlocal differential operators. Using mild convergence and localization conditions on the nonlocal terms, we also show how to compute Fredholm indices via a generalized spectral flow, using crossing numbers of generalized spatial eigenvalues. We illustrate possible applications of the results in a nonlinear and a linear setting. We first prove th...

The objective of this paper is to analyse the application of the Half-Sweep Gauss-Seidel (HSGS) method by using the Half-sweep approximation equation based on central difference (CD) and repeated trapezoidal (RT) formulas to solve linear fredholm integro-differential equations of first order. The formulation and implementation of the Full-Sweep Gauss-Seidel (FSGS) and HalfSweep Gauss-Seidel (HS...

Integral equation has been one of principal tool of various areas of applied mathematics, physics and engineering. In this paper, by using the theories and methods of mathematical analysis and computer algebra, a reliable algorithm for solving the second kind of Fredholm integral equation is established, and a mechanical Maple algorithm fredholmproc is established, too. The algorithm can provid...

We show the existence of Banach spaces X, Y such that the set of strictly singular operators ᏿(X,Y) (resp., the set of strictly cosingular operators Ꮿ᏿(X,Y)) would be strictly included in F + (X,Y) (resp., F − (X,Y)) for the nonempty class of closed densely defined upper semi-Fredholm operators Φ + (X,Y) (resp., for the nonempty class of closed densely defined lower semi-Fredholm operators Φ − ...