INTRODUCTION We have recently reported that delayed cancer detection is associated with the Wellbeing Index (WI) for socioeconomic deprivation, lack of health insurance, physician shortage, and Hispanic ethnicity. The current study investigates whether these factors are determinants of cancer mortality in Texas, the United States of America (USA). METHODS Data for breast, colorectal, female g...

Physician Assistants (PAs) have become an integral part of the United States (U.S.) health care system since the profession began in the late 1960s. PAs have been suggested as solutions to predicted physician shortages especially in primary care. This study examined the predictors of primary care and rural practice patterns of PAs in Utah. A cross sectional survey design was utilized. The outco...

Gender parity has been achieved in entrance to medical school, but women still constitute only 32% of the physicians licensed to practice in the state of Texas. Similarly, female physicians lag behind in scholarly publications. This gender imbalance appears to be improving, although parity has yet to be achieved in many journals. We could reliably obtain the gender of both the physician staff o...

The focus of the current study is whether, and why, female patients limit or alter their personal histories when discussing sensitive subject matter with their physician in birth control clinics. Fifty-six female patients (M = 21.6 years, SD = 3.05) completed anonymous questionnaires exploring their comfort with and ability to disclose personal histories in the immediately preceding interview w...

OBJECTIVE To assess the utility of survey-based physician policy in predicting actual mammography ordering behavior, as measured by medical record abstraction. DESIGN Cross-sectional survey of practicing community physicians. Responses were correlated with data abstracted from the medical records of patients in the practices of the participating physicians. PARTICIPANTS Family and general p...

BACKGROUND Research in configurations and strategic groups has a rich history of revealing performance differences for hospitals and health care systems. PURPOSES To assess the relationship between hospital-led health system configurations and the adoption of patient safety practices. In particular, the adoption of computerized physician order entry (CPOE) and intensive care unit physician st...

Few U.S. hospitals have implemented computerized physician order entry (CPOE) in spite of its effectiveness at preventing serious medication errors. We interviewed senior management at twenty-six hospitals to identify ways to overcome barriers to adopting and implementing CPOE. Within the hospital, strong leadership and high-quality technology were critical. Hospitals that placed a high priorit...

Quantitative and qualitative methods were used to measure the administrative activities of physician assistant (PA) department chairpersons as compared with Henry Mintzberg's model of managerial roles. The use of Mintzberg's model is unique in that it was developed from observations in the corporate setting but was applied here in an academic setting. Both PA department chairpersons (n = 77) an...

INTRODUCTION LITERATURE REVIEW AND HYPOTHESIS DEVELOPMENT HYPOTHESES DATA AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONTACT REFERENCES TABLE 1 TABLE 2