Access to seed is crucial for farming, though few studies investigate household-level access in the informal ‘farmer seed systems’ which still supply most seed in poor countries. This paper uses empirical data of seed exchange practices for sorghum in eastern Ethiopia to analyze how social relationships influence access to off-farm seed for a major crop. Seed shortfalls are common, and farmer–f...

To increase profitability, farmers often decide to form strategic partnerships with other farmers, pooling their resources and outputs for greater efficiency and scale. These coordination decisions can have far-reaching and complex implications for overall food supply chain structural emergence, which in turn impacts system outcomes and long-term sustainability. In this paper, we describe an ag...

Indonesia is the third largest cocoa-producing country in the world. Knowledge of genetic diversity and parentage of farmer selections is important for effective selection and rational deployment of superior cacao clones in farmers' fields. We assessed genetic diversity and parentage of 53 farmer selections of cacao in Sulawesi, Indonesia, using 152 international clones as references. Cluster a...

I thank Dean Martin for his very flattering introduction. I thank the College for bestowing a chair to me and the Mathematics Department for providing a wonderful atmosphere for my work. I thank Don Lewis and my current and former colleagues for their support. I take this opportunity to also thank my family, friends, and collaborators. My mathematical horizon has widened considerably after join...

We derive diierent representations of compact QED xed to Lan-dau gauge by the lattice Faddeev-Popov procedure. Our analysis nds that (A)Nielsen-Olesen vortices arising from the compactness of the gauge-xing action are quenched , that is, the Faddeev-Popov determinant cancels them out and they do not innuence correlation functions such as the photon propagator; (B)Dirac strings are responsible f...

Upon release, Pokemon Go, an augmented reality technology based game garnered tremendous interest in the public, with an average of 20 million daily active users. The game combines geo-spatial elements along with gamification practices to incentivize it’s users movement in the physical world. Such incentives can have potential externalities to businesses associated with them. Using online revie...

Supporting education and training initiatives has been identified as an effective way to address Sustainable Development Challenges. In this sense, e-learning stands out one of the most viable alternatives considering its advantages in terms resources, time management, geographical location. Understanding reasons that move users adopt these technologies is critical for achieving desired social ...