Purpose: The present study investigated the effect of problem-solving teaching-learning strategy on Physical education teaching on seventh grade students' motor training. Method: The purpose of this research was applied research and its research method is quasi-experimental. The statistical population included all male and female students in seventh grade of Sarab city and all sport teachers in...

In addition to physical fitness, psychological factors can have a great impact on athletic performance. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mental toughness, perceived motivational climate, and goal orientation among professional athletes. The research was a descriptive correlational study. The study population consisted of all professional athletes who participate...

abstract this study examines the relationship between reading anxiety and difficulty of texts as well as the relationship between reading anxiety and students perceived difficulty of the texts. since difficulty is a relative concept, i limited its definition by sticking to the readability formula. we also took students perceived difficulty levels into account. therefore, in the present study, ...

supervisors play an undeniable role in training teachers, before starting their professional experience by preparing them, at the initial years of their teaching by checking their work within the proper framework, and later on during their teaching by assessing their progress. but surprisingly, exploring their attributes, professional demands, and qualifications has remained a neglected theme i...

This study was aimed to investigate the association of resilience and hardiness with sport achievement and menatal health in a sample of athletes. One hundred and thrty-nine athletes (96 males, 43 females) from the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, the University of Tehran, and several sport clubs were included in this study. All participants were asked to complete Connor-Davids...