نتایج جستجو برای: empathy

تعداد نتایج: 10706  

Journal: :Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges 2011
Mohammadreza Hojat Daniel Z Louis Fred W Markham Richard Wender Carol Rabinowitz Joseph S Gonnella

PURPOSE To test the hypothesis that physicians' empathy is associated with positive clinical outcomes for diabetic patients. METHOD A correlational study design was used in a university-affiliated outpatient setting. Participants were 891 diabetic patients, treated between July 2006 and June 2009, by 29 family physicians. Results of the most recent hemoglobin A1c and LDL-C tests were extracte...

2013
S. Hasan N. Al-Sharqawi F. Dashti M. AbdulAziz A. Abdullah M. Shukkur M. Bouhaimed L. Thalib

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the level of empathy among medical students in Kuwait University Medical School and its association with sociodemographic factors, stress levels and personality. SUBJECTS AND METHODS A cross-sectional survey of 264 medical students was conducted in the Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University. Empathy levels were measured using the Jefferson Scale, personality was assesse...

Empathy is an important element of physician-patient communication. Empathy is linked to a number of attributes such as patient treatment compliance and satisfaction, better history taking and physical examination and therefore achieving better clinical outcomes. Previous research indicates that self-reported empathy among medical students declines during the course of their medical education a...

Journal: :Personality & social psychology bulletin 2014
Anneke E K Buffone Michael J Poulin

Can empathy for others motivate aggression on their behalf? This research examined potential predictors of empathy-linked aggression including the emotional state of empathy, an empathy target's distress state, and the function of the social anxiety-modulating neuropeptides oxytocin and vasopressin. In Study 1 (N = 69), self-reported empathy combined with threat to a close other and individual ...

Journal: :Current psychiatry reports 2016
Bo Xiao Zac E Imel Panayiotis Georgiou David C Atkins Shrikanth S Narayanan

Empathy is an important psychological process that facilitates human communication and interaction. Enhancement of empathy has profound significance in a range of applications. In this paper, we review emerging directions of research on computational analysis of empathy expression and perception as well as empathic interactions, including their simulation. We summarize the work on empathic expr...

Journal: :Psychotherapy 2011
Robert Elliott Arthur C Bohart Jeanne C Watson Leslie S Greenberg

After defining empathy, discussing its measurement, and offering an example of empathy in practice, we present the results of an updated meta-analysis of the relation between empathy and psychotherapy outcome. Results indicated that empathy is a moderately strong predictor of therapy outcome: mean weighted r = .31 (p < .001; 95% confidence interval: .28-.34), for 59 independent samples and 3599...

Journal: :Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2011
Helen Riess John M Kelley Robert Bailey Paul M Konowitz Stacey Tutt Gray

Physician empathy and relational skills are critical factors predicting quality of care, patient safety, patient satisfaction, and decreasing malpractice claims. Studies indicate that physician empathy declines throughout medical training, yet little is published about methods to enhance empathy, especially in surgical residency training. The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education...

2018
Philippe Bertrand Jérôme Guegan Léonore Robieux Cade Andrew McCall Franck Zenasni

Citation: Bertrand P, Guegan J, Robieux L, McCall CA and Zenasni F (2018) Learning Empathy Through Virtual Reality: Multiple Strategies for Training Empathy-Related Abilities Using Body Ownership Illusions in Embodied Virtual Reality. Front. Robot. AI 5:26. doi: 10.3389/frobt.2018.00026 Learning empathy Through virtual Reality: Multiple Strategies for Training empathy-Related Abilities Using Bo...

Journal: :Psychological bulletin 2014
Jamil Zaki

Empathy features a tension between automaticity and context dependency. On the one hand, people often take on each other's internal states reflexively and outside of awareness. On the other hand, empathy shifts with characteristics of empathizers and situations. These 2 characteristics of empathy can be reconciled by acknowledging the key role of motivation in driving people to avoid or approac...

2015
Hideaki Shimada

This study investigated the effect of empathy in text comprehension. After 89 university students read a document which described how to write an educational practical report, they took a comprehension test and responded on the following scales: parallel empathy, reactive empathy, subjective comprehension, and attitude. In the framework of dual-process theory, parallel empathy depends on system...

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