18 The growing environmental awareness and the apparent conflicts between economic and 19 environmental objectives turn energy planning problems naturally into multi-objective 20 optimization problems. In the current study, mixed fuel combustion is considered as an option to 21

thought-based and wisdom-centered actions have always made different civilizations and cultures closer together. these actions need continuous and stable trends. remaining fixed in a changing world inflicts severe damages on the society and culture. in this regard, the dialogue among civilizations can open many new ways which were non-existent or hardly achievable in the past. meanwhile, the di...

pessimism, a phenomenon of deep effect over the contemporary poetry, both arabic and persian, usually enjoys a widespread usage in the periods of social, political and economic disorders which, in turn, affect the poets’ views and change their visions toward the real. elias abu-shabaka and hushang ebtehaj are the poets of a modern disorderly era and environment. they both display a deep pessimi...

We develop a general equilibrium framework to analyze the relationship between the operation of the financial system, inflation and economic growth. We first investigate the dynamic interactions between financial development and growth by analyzing how financial innovations affect real growth, and, in turn, growth affects the financial system. We then study how inflation affects financial deepe...

Decisive factor of scale of land is the capacity of management and control of agricultural operation subject, which is strengthened with improvement of skills. Only if scale of land is enlarged accordingly, then economic profit can be gained. Under such external circumstances as reduction of agricultural comparative advantage and fluctuation of relative factor prices brought about by economic d...

This paper uses an endogenous-growth model with overlapping generations to explore the connection between fiscal federalism and economic growth. The analysis shows that federalism, which allows publicgood levels to be tailored to suit the differing demands of young and old consumers, who live in different jurisdictions, increases the incentive to save. This stronger incentive in turn leads to a...

China has implemented eco-industrial park (EIP) initiatives as a mainstream strategy of a circular economy since the turn of the new century. This paper presents the sustainable transition processes and outcomes of three EIP cases, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Fuzhou Economic and Technological Development Area (FEDA) and the Xi’an High-Tech Zone (XHTZ). The cases ...

The financial crisis that surfaced in 2007 has stressed the need to identify the ultimate sources of the incentives that were behind the preceding credit and housing bubbles. To lower the likelihood of future financial collapses, prudent economic policies as well as an adequate regulatory and supervisory framework for financial institutions are required. Monetary policy, in turn, should be dire...