This study aimed to investigate the kinematic effects of dynamic mobilization exercises on axial segment in horses. Twelve horses crossbreed were used, which monitored before (day 0) and at end experimental period 120), distributed an entirely randomized design, totalizing six repetitions per treatment The treatments consisted two groups, one composed not performing other submitted program. sta...

Controversy surrounding the classification of thoracolumbar injuries has given rise to various systems over years, including most recent AOSpine Thoracolumbar Injury Classification System (ATLICS). This systematic review aims provide an up-to-date evaluation literature, assessment a further three studies not analysed in previous reviews. In doing so, this is first include reliability among non-...

introduction:surgical treatment of diseases in cervicothoracic, thoracic and thoracolumbar regions can be a challenging issue. cooperation of the thoracic surgeons and spine surgeons can improve the outcomes and decrease the complications of patients who underwent these approaches.materials & methods: the participants of this study consisted of seventeenpatients suffering from different types o...

The most common fractures of the spine are associated with the thoracolumbar junction. The goals of treatment of thoracolumbar fracture are leading to early mobilization and rehabilitation by restoring mechanical stability of fracture and inducing neurologic recovery, thereby enabling patients to return to the workplace. However, it is still debatable about the treatment methods. Neurologic inj...