نتایج جستجو برای: dvh

تعداد نتایج: 574  

Journal: :Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics 2013
M Zarza-Moreno I Cardoso N Teixeira A P Jesus G Mora

Monte Carlo (MC) dose calculation algorithms have been widely used to verify the accuracy of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) dose distributions computed by conventional algorithms due to the ability to precisely account for the effects of tissue inhomogeneities and multileaf collimator characteristics. Both algorithms present, however, a particular difference in terms of dose calculatio...

Introduction: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the variations in delivered dose to the bladder, rectum, and femoral heads of prostate cancer patients during a course of treatment by image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT). Materials and Methods: Overall, 15 patients with prostate cancer were selected and. Each week, for each patient five consecutive cone beam computed tomograph...

Journal: :Journal of radiation research 2012
Akira Sakumi Kenshiro Shiraishi Tsuyoshi Onoe Kentaro Yamamoto Akihiro Haga Kiyoshi Yoda Kuni Ohtomo Keiichi Nakagawa

We have successfully created a single arc volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plan for treating post-surgical left breast/chest wall and regional nodes using Elekta multileaf collimator (MLC). Dose volume histograms (DVHs) were compared between the VMAT plans and conventional tangential beam plans using a field-in-field technique, leading to significant DVH advantages in the VMAT plans. The...

2018
Ashutosh Das Sharma Jyoti Poddar U Suryanarayan K Sonal Patel Shah Ankita Parikh Vimesh Mehta Med Phys Tarun Kumar

Purpose The purpose of this study was to establish a dosimetric correlation between the bladder volume and its effects on the dose received by the organs at risk (OARs) (urinary bladder, rectum, and sigmoid) during computed tomography (CT)-guided high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy in carcinoma cervix, and to determine an optimum bladder volume to limit the dose to OARs. Material and methods S...

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