Wzornictwo jest dziedziną o dwoistej naturze, obejmującą zarówno aspekty techniczne produktów, jak i estetyczne. Współcześnie, przy szerokim zakresie zadań podejmowanych przez projektantów, estetykę produktów trafniej interpretować jako doświadczenie estetyczne, które ściśle związane z emocjami generowanymi artefakty, a także ich wizerunki w reklamie, marketingu czy kulturze. Możliwość badania ...

The author analyzes the solution of social issue in programs Russian political parties. It is noted that not all parties have a program, despite fact opportunity to formulate main directions policy and implement them. program documents such as United Russia, Just Communist Party Federation are most informative. Pension provision demanded by parties, therefore, each contains proposals for its so...

This paper1 examines the debate over the categorization of the Russian political system as “semi-presidential” (as many, especially comparativists, argue) or “super-presidential” (as perhaps the majority of Russian area experts argue). To approach a resolution of this debate, the article focuses on the interpretation of the relevant articles in the Russian constitution, presents practical compa...

As Jornadas de Ingeniería del Software y Bases de Datos têm vindo a consolidar-se como uma conferência de referência nas áreas de Engenharia de Software e de Bases de Dados onde investigadores e profissionais de Espanha, Portugal e Ibero América podem debater e trocar ideias, partilhar experiências e divulgar resultados, estabelecendo também um fórum propício para a colaboração entre os distint...

This study examines how state ownership of banks can have contributed to the ascending to power of Vladimir Putin during the presidential elections of March 2000. We analyze how firm loans granted by the dominating state-owned bank Sberbank can have influenced the outcome of these elections. We study the relation at the regional level and analyze the variation in Sberbank firm loans and the inc...

B. Adeva a, L. Afanasyev b, Y. Allkofer c, C. Amsler d, A. Anania e, S. Aogaki f, A. Benelli b, V. Brekhovskikh g, T. Cechak h, M. Chiba i, P. Chliapnikov g, C. Ciocarlan f, S. Constantinescu f, P. Doskarova h, D. Drijard j, A. Dudarev b, M. Duma f, D. Dumitriu f, D. Fluerasu f, A. Gorin g, O. Gorchakov b, K. Gritsay b, C. Guaraldo k, M. Gugiu f, M. Hansroul j, Z. Hons l, S. Horikawa c, Y. Iwas...

We present a jump-diffusion international asset pricing model with stochastic exchange rates and inflation rates when investors consume both traded and nontraded goods. We argue that in general, the Adler-Duma inflation rate differential may not capture PPP deviation risks, unless all volatilities, drift rates and jumps rates for price levels, exchange rates and asset returns are constant, and ...

This article analyzes the activity of politician, former deputy First State Duma Russian Empire from Cadet Party – M. Vinaver (1862 1926) during period emigration. Leaning on materials personal archive Maxim stored in Archive Federation, memoir his contemporaries, as well achievements modern historiography topic, author explores role work such political anti-Bolshevist liberal organiz...