نتایج جستجو برای: domino accidents
تعداد نتایج: 31453 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper we ultra low-voltage and high speed CMOS domino logic. For supply voltages below 500mV the delay for a ultra low-voltage NAND2 gate is aproximately 10% of a complementary CMOS inverter. Furthermore, the delay variations due to mismatch is much less than for conventional CMOS. Differential domino gates for AND/NAND and OR/NOR operation are presented. Keywords—Low-Voltage, High-Spee...
Page Outlined in this paper is a series of work done towards the construction of bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane structures found in a several natural products. Detailed work is shown for a general method of creating these cores by a domino sequence to rapidly generate these cores with enantio-and diastereoselectivity. A similar sequence this outlined and displayed in the formal synthesis of breviana...
The enantioselective domino reaction between CO2 (1 atm), amines and linear allyl chlorides in the presence of an iridium complex, DABCO and toluene at 15 °C was realized, which gave branched allyl carbamates in acceptable to high yields with up to excellent regioselectivity (99/1) and 94% ee. This is the first example of the synthesis of chiral allyl carbamates through catalytic domino reactio...
A review of the recent literature is given focusing on synthetic approaches to 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines, 2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-quinolinones and 4(1H)-quinolinones using domino reactions. These syntheses involve: (1) reduction or oxidation followed by cyclization; (2) SNAr-terminated sequences; (3) acid-catalyzed ring closures or rearrangements; (4) high temperature cyclizations and (5) metal-pr...
Fire is one of the main accident scenarios occurring in chemical and process plants, it can lead to domino effects due thermal radiation. Emergency response necessary prevent fire escalation, addition safety barriers. In major industrial accidents, backup usually required emergency response, lack capacity a single department. A method addressing optimal allocation forces, specifically consideri...
We consider questions concerning the tileability of orthogonal polygons with colored dominoes. A colored domino is a rotatable 2× 1 rectangle that is partitioned into two unit squares, which are called faces, each of which is assigned a color. In a colored domino tiling of an orthogonal polygon P , a set of dominoes completely covers P such that no dominoes overlap and so that adjacent faces ha...
Dynamic domino logic circuits are widely used in modern digital VLSI circuits. These dynamic circuits are often favored in high performance designs because of the speed advantage offered over static CMOS logic circuits. The main drawbacks of dynamic logic are lack of design automation and less tolerance to noise. In performance-critical applications, Domino logic is widely employed since it has...
We present Output Prediction Logic (OPL), a technique that can be applied to conventional CMOS logic families to obtain considerable speedups. When applied to static CMOS, OPL retains the restoring character of the logic family, including its high noise margins. Speedups of 2X to 3 X over (optimized) conventional static CMOS are demonstrated for a variet), of circuits, ranging from chains of ga...
The total synthesis of the racemic natural products (±)-incarviditone and (±)-incarvilleatone has been accomplished in three steps via biomimetic dimerization of (±)-rengyolone. Homochiral dimerization of (±)-rengyolone affords (±)-incarviditone through a domino oxa-Michael/Michael sequence. Heterochiral dimerization, involving a domino oxa-Michael/Michael/aldol reaction sequence, affords (±)-i...
A novel NHC-catalyzed three-component domino strategy to access high functionalized cis-ε-ketoesters with excellent yields (up to 98%) and high stereoselectivities (up to 20:1) is documented. The title domino reactions are atom economical and work on a broad range of substrates. The relative stereochemistry could be explained by a cascade crossed-benzoin/oxy-Cope rearrangement/esterification pr...
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