statement of problem: a general process in implant design is to determine the reason of possible problems and to find the relevant solutions. the success of the implant depends on the control technique of implant biomechanical conditions. objectives: the goal of this study was to evaluate the influence of both abutment and framework materials on the stress of the bone around the implant by usin...

Tissue-integrated oral implants have opened-up a new perspective in oral rehabilitation of tumour patients who had undergone surgery. The present case demonstrated a simple approach to rehabilitate a patient who had subtotal maxillectomy using dental implant. The use of an implant in combination with a natural abutment tooth was shown to improve the retention and stability of the obturator. Mag...

OBJECTIVES Previous studies that evaluated the torque needed for removing dental implant screws have not considered the manner of transfer of the occlusal loads in clinical settings. Instead, the torque used for removal was applied directly to the screw, and most of them omitted the possibility that the hexagon could limit the action of the occlusal load in the loosening of the screws. The pres...

The success rate of osseointegrated implants is reported to be above 90%. Despite of the knowledge of the mechanisms of osseointegration, some faults still occur at implants systems. Recent researches assign those faults mainly to patient’s prosthetic rehabilitation. The misfit at abutment-implant interface and the missing of a passive adaptation between the prosthesis and the abutment can lead...

A common problem associated with single tooth implant restorations is abutment screw loosening. Manufacturers of implants have attempted to overcome this problem by incorporating antirotational design characteristics into their systems. Micromovement and torque levels required to loosen abutment screws for straight and angled antirotational screw-retained abutment/implant combinations from thre...

Abstract Dental implant can be defined as the process of inserting an artificial tooth in place natural tooth. This consists a) abutment b) Custom made crown and (c) Implant. implants are two major types Endosteal Subperiosteal Implant, endosteal is more widely used nowadays very rare. Apart from types, it also has variety materials usage. The titanium zirconia. Both zirconium have lots disadva...

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Unlike screw-retention type, fixture-abutment retention in Locking taper connection depends on frictional force so it has possibility of abutment to sink. PURPOSE In this study, Bicon® Implant System, one of the conical internal connection implant system, was used with applying loading force to the abutments connected to the fixture. Then the amount of sinking was measure...

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM For patients with limited interocclusal space, standard height implant abutments may not be usable. Shorter abutments may be desirable. PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the height of titanium abutments on the tensile strength required to dislodge zirconia copings. MATERIAL AND METHODS Two experimental groups of abutments were prepared: (1...

This study evaluated the effect of titanium endosseous dental implants coupled to dissimilar materials on the capacity of preosteoblasts in bone marrow culture to differentiate, to form alkaline phosphatase-positive colonies, and to mineralize. Ten UCLA abutments were cast in each of 4 alloys: Type III gold, ceramometal gold, commercially pure grade I titanium, and titanium-aluminum-vanadium (T...