abstract a hydroponics experiment was conducted to compare effect of fe-deficiency on concentration, uptake, translocation of fe, zn, mn in some plants. a completely randomized block design in triplicates was conducted in research greenhouse. seven plants with different fe-efficiency contained two bread wheat genotypes (triticum aestivium l. cvs. backcross roshan and qods), triticale (x. tritic...

abstract background: hereditary red cell enzyme disorders are a group of non-immune/spherocytic hemolytic anemia, although these disorders are rare and they have not public health problems, the detection of these defects could help to physician in treatment and differential diagnosis. this study evaluated 5 enzymopathies in patients with hereditary non –immune/spherocytic hemolytic anemia (hnsh...

objective(s):several investigations have revealed that caspase-14 is responsible for the epidermal differentiation and cornification, as well as the regulation of moisturizing effect. however, the precise regulation mechanism is still not clear. this study was aimed to investigate the expression of caspase-14 in filaggrin-deficient normal human epidermal keratinocytes (nheks) and to explore the...

background: this study aimed to highlight the proportion of disordered eating attitudes among university students in kuwait by gender and obesity. methods: a sample of 530 kuwaiti university students was selected from four universities in kuwait (203 men and 327 women). the eating attitudes test‑26 was used to determine disordered eating attitudes. results: the prevalence of disordered eating a...

Appetitive aggression – a rewarding perception of the perpetration of violence – seems to be an adaptation common to adverse conditions. Children raised within armed groups may develop attitudes and values that favour harming others when socialized within a combat force. Combatants who joined an armed force early in their lives should, therefore, perceive aggression in a more appetitive way tha...

1. World Health Organization. Cutaneous leishmaniasis, Afghanistan. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2002;77:246. 2. Reithinger R, Mohsen M, Aadil K, Sidiqi M, Erasmus P, Coleman PG. Anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis, Kabul, Afghanistan. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003;9:727–9. 3. Reyburn H, Rowland M, Mohsen M, Khan B, Davies CR. The prolonged epidemic of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kabul, Afghanis...

The barriers to health care delivery in developing nations are many: underfunding, limited support services, scarce resources, suboptimal health care worker attitudes, and deficient health care policies are some of the challenges. The literature contains little information about health care leadership in developing nations. This discursive paper examines the impact of leadership on the delivery...

precocious pubarche (pp) is most often a benign condition secondary to the early appearance of adrenarche. however, pp may be a manifestation of mild errors of steroidogenesis in particular non classic 21 hydroxylase deficiency (nc210hd). the incidence of nc210hd in patients with pp ranges from about 0-30% of cases in various reports. controversy exists as to whether all children with pp should...

background: glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (g6pd) is an x-linked enzymopathy affecting about 400 million people worldwide. neonatal jaundice, drug induced haemolysis and infection-induced haemolysis may happen in some deficient individuals and lead to considerable mortality. the distribution of g6pd deficiency and the molecular genetics of this enzyme vary widely among different ethnic group...