Backgrounds and Aims: The protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania can be stated as the causative agents of the various clinical diseases. Fetal Calf Serum (FCS) is the major part of the Leishmania culture media, which is the most expensive ingredient in these media. The coconut water is packed with nutrients that yield an array of health benefits. Materials and Methods: In the present st...

Nowadays, in Europe and the world, we experience the continued effervescence of mobility, dislocation, travels and comings and goings. Through effective and bodily movements, or through virtual displacement, current societies are, in their structures, intrinsically constituted by the power of mobility, the possibility to leave, to go back and forth. Over the years we have seen the growth in the...

This chapter is dedicated to explore the relationship between entertainment, culture, and media art. Firstly, the positioning of entertainment will be described including the historical point of view and also focusing on recent digital entertainment technologies. It will be clarified that entertainment is closely related to the mental sustainability of human and therefore has a close relationsh...

in this study, responses of four canola genotypes to salt stress in germination test and callus culture stages were investigated. the response of genotypes under salinity levels was significantly different. higher salinity resulted in less germination and growth of seedling. after callus culturing on liquid saline media, callus fresh weight and callus induction efficiency were significantly dif...

Achillea biebersteinii is a perennial herbaceous medicinal plant that belongs to Compositae family with useful properties, such as: anti-diaphoretic, antihemorrhagic, antiinflammation, antibiotic, antifungal and antioxidant effects. The objectives were; to determine the composition of essential oil components with the use of GC and GC/MS. Forty–two components were found and 98% of the identifie...

this study was designed to examine the effects of retinoic acid adding to cumulus and/or fibroblast cellsmonolayer on the development of mouse early embryos. one-cell mouse embryos were obtained from nmrimice after superovulation by an intraperitoneal injection of 5 iu equine chorionic gonadotrophin (ecg)followed 48 hrs later by 5 iu human chorionic gonadotrophin (hcg). mouse embryonic fibrobla...

Human endometrium contains mesenchymal stem cells (eMSC) which have the ability to differentiate into three cell lineages and the potential in therapeutic applications. We hypothesize that using environmental induction in culture media such as dexamethasone, human recombinant insulin and human epidermal growth factor (hEGF) can differentiate endometrial stem cells into myoblast. These agents ha...

media has an undeniable role in shaping and directing beliefs, attitudes and thoughts of society and also in creating a suitable ground in sport. the aim of this study was to examine the effective factors of sport media in development of athletic sport. the research methodology was descriptive-comparative, the type of the research was applied, the method was survey, and data collection was fiel...