Goal. Determine the species composition of weeds, their dominant role and establish type level weediness winter wheat crops by cultivation on black fallow, after peas for grain as forecrops in Eastern Forest-Steppe Ukraine.
 Methods. The research was carried out means route surveys field experiments located a stationary nine-field steam-grain-row crop rotation monoculture wheat.
 Resu...

Plant population spread has fundamental ecological and evolutionary importance. Both determinants of plant spread, fecundity dispersal, can be density-dependent, which should cause feedback between densities dynamics. Yet it is poorly understood how density-dependence affects key characteristics spread: rate at the location furthest forward individual moves, edge depth (the geographical area ov...

Neurons must develop complex structure to form proper connections in the nervous system. The initiation of axons in defined locations on the cell body and their extension to synaptic targets are critical steps in neuronal morphogenesis, yet the mechanisms controlling axon formation in vivo are poorly understood. The centrosome has been implicated in multiple aspects of neuronal morphogenesis; h...