Clean and low-carbon energy represented by wind power photovoltaic will develop rapidly form a new system with high proportion of renewable energy. In the context economy, how to make reasonable planning for flexibility resources is crucial development systems. this paper, we establish multi-flexibility resource model based on low carbon economy considering “source–load–storage”. First, ladder-...

Abstract Distributed power can effectively alleviate the problems of environmental pollution and energy shortage. Based on consideration low-carbon benefits DG, a multi-objective mathematical model with minimal system carbon dioxide emissions, minimum annual network loss cost, voltage deviation distribution is established for multi-type DG access location capacity. This solved using MOPSO algor...

In synchromodal transport, a freight forwarder usually serves multiple shippers with heterogeneous and vague preferences, such as low-cost, fast, or reliable transport. Ignoring shippers’ preferences will negatively impact the satisfaction of lead to loss them in longer run. order incorporate these Synchromodal Transport Planning Problem Heterogeneous Vague Preferences (STPP-HVP) is proposed fo...

The 5-axis Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) is widely used for quality data collection of the machining parts, such as cylinder blocks and heads engines. High efficient inspection path planning multiple feature groups from different stations one key tasks CMM application. In engineering practice, diverse accounts large labor cost process development cycle. To improve efficiency generation com...