Asymptotic reductions of the Fanno model for one-dimensional turbulent compressible flow of a perfect gas in a long tube are investigated. Conservation laws are derived using the multiplier method for a nonlinear wave equation and a nonlinear diffusion equation for the mean velocity and a nonlinear diffusion equation for the mean pressure. Two conserved quantities for the mean velocity are obta...

In this paper, we consider the issue of convergence toward entropy solutions for high order finite volume weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme and discontinuous Galerkin (DG) finite element method approximating scalar nonconvex conservation laws. Although such high order nonlinearly stable schemes can usually converge to entropy solutions of convex conservation laws, convergence m...

The nonlocal conservation laws for the N=1 supersymmetric KdV equation are shown to be related in a simple way to powers of the fourth root of its Lax operator. This provides a direct link between the supersymmetry invariance and the existence of nonlocal conservation laws. It is also shown that nonlocal conservation laws exist for the two integrable N=2 supersymmetric KdV equations whose recur...

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics helps to estimate corrections to the entropy and energy of the fluid with heat flux in terms of the nonequilibrium distribution function, f. This leads to the coefficients of wave model of heat: relaxation time, propagation speed and thermal inertia. With these data a quadratic Lagrangian and a variational principle of Hamilton’s type follows for the fluid i...

We prove that potential conservation laws have characteristics depending only on local variables if and only if they are induced by local conservation laws. Therefore, characteristics of pure potential conservation laws have to essentially depend on potential variables. This statement provides a significant generalization of results of the recent paper by Bluman, Cheviakov and Ivanova [J. Math....

The conservation laws for the integrable coupled KDV type system, complexly coupled kdv system, coupled system arising from complex-valued KDV in magnetized plasma, Ito integrable system, and Navier stokes equations of gas dynamics are computed by multipliers approach. First of all, we calculate the multipliers depending on dependent variables, independent variables, and derivatives of dependen...

In one dimension, viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equations can be thought as primitives of entropy solutions for conservation laws. Based on this idea, both theoretical and numerical concepts used for conservation laws can be passed to HJ equations even in multi dimensions. In this paper, we construct convex ENO (CENO) schemes for HJ equations. This construction is a generalization...

Using a Clifford bundle formalism, we examine: (a) the strong conditions for existence of conservation laws involving only the energy-momentum and angular momentum of the matter fields on a general Riemann-Cartan spacetime and the particular cases of Lorentzian and teleparallel spacetimes and (b) the conditions for the existence of conservation laws of energy-momentum and angular momentum for t...

Recent investigations show that conservation laws limit the accuracy of gate operations in quantum computing. The inevitable error under the angular momentum conservation law has been evaluated so far for the CNOT, Hadamard, and NOT gates for spin 1/2 qubits, while the SWAP gate has no constraint. Here, we extend the above results to general single-qubit gates. We obtain an upper bound of the g...

A new approach to the derivation of asymptotic conservation laws in field theory is presented. This approach is based upon the explicit construction of a universal spacetime differential form which plays a central role in the general theory of lowerdegree conservation laws. It is shown that this differential form immediately leads to the standard asymptotic conservations laws for both the Einst...