نتایج جستجو برای: cognitive disorder

تعداد نتایج: 804456  

2013
Carla P. D. Fernandes Andrea Christoforou Sudheer Giddaluru Kari M. Ersland Srdjan Djurovic Manuel Mattheisen Astri J. Lundervold Ivar Reinvang Markus M. Nöthen Marcella Rietschel Roel A. Ophoff Albert Hofman André G. Uitterlinden Thomas Werge Sven Cichon Thomas Espeseth Ole A. Andreassen Vidar M. Steen Stephanie Le Hellard

BACKGROUND Impairments in cognitive functions are common in patients suffering from psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Cognitive traits have been proposed as useful for understanding the biological and genetic mechanisms implicated in cognitive function in healthy individuals and in the dysfunction observed in psychiatric disorders. METHODS Sets of genes associ...

ژورنال: یافته 2014
رضایی, اکبر , غفاری, مظفر ,

  Background : Cognitive emotion regulation plays an immense role to control mental disorders. The aim of this research was to study the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation styles and impulsivity and students, borderline personality disorders.   Materials and Methods: Statistical samples of this study included 200 students of Pyam-e-Noor university. Cognitive Emotion Regulation Qu...

  Introduction: Mindfulness may be considered as a state of promoting self-awareness to improve cognitive fusion, emotional dysregulation, and suicidal thoughts. Therefore this study was done aimed to evaluate the effect of mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in cognitive fusion, emotional dysregulation, and suicidal ideation in patients with major depressive disorder. Methods: The res...

Journal: :Journal of affective disorders 2013
Crystal Rodriguez Camilo J Ruggero Jennifer L Callahan Jared N Kilmer Adriel Boals Jonathan B Banks

BACKGROUND Deficits in cognitive functioning have been associated with bipolar disorder during episodes of depression and mania, as well as during periods of symptomatic remission. Separate evidence suggests that patients may lack awareness of these deficits and may even be overly confident with self-appraisals. The extent to which these separately or together represent prodromes of the disorde...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2015
Kelly A Ryan Erica L Dawson Michelle T Kassel Anne L Weldon David F Marshall Kortni K Meyers Laura B Gabriel Aaron C Vederman Sara L Weisenbach Melvin G McInnis Jon-Kar Zubieta Scott A Langenecker

Major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder share symptoms that may reflect core mood disorder features. This has led to the pursuit of intermediate phenotypes and a dimensional approach to understand neurobiological disruptions in mood disorders. Executive dysfunction, including cognitive control, may represent a promising intermediate phenotype across major depressive disorder and bipolar ...

2016
Makoto Nakaya

The present commentary aims to investigate findings of cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder in comparison with those in schizophrenia. Bipolar disorder may share a subtle neurodevelopmental deviation with schizophrenia. However, premorbid enhanced cognitive function can be a risk factor only for bipolar disorder. Performance patterns of social and nonsocial cognition may be oppositional bet...

ژورنال: رویش روانشناسی 2023

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric syndrome caused by exposure to threatening events such as war, car accidents, and physical and sexual assault. The experience of psychological trauma can have long-term cognitive effects. The symptoms of PTSD include changes in cognitive processes such as memory, attention, planning, and problem-solving and destructive effects on a person's...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
vahid rashedi iranian research center on aging, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad rezaei faculty of rehabilitation sciences, hamadan university of medical sciences & health services, hamadan, iran. masoud gharib pediatric neurorehabilitation research center, university of social welfare & rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction: mild cognitive impairment can be considered as an intermediate clinical state between normal cognitive aging and mild dementia. elderly people with this impairment represent an at-risk group for the development of dementia. the aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of cognitive impairment in community-dwelling older adults by mini-mental state examination (mmse) and ...

Background: Regarding the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder of all ages and its adverse effects in childhood and adolescence, it is absolutely necessary to review and evaluate new therapies with low complications and appropriate treatment effects. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation on improving the auditory and visual workin...

Journal: :Technium Social Sciences Journal 2022

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a complex, heterogeneous disorder that affects perception, information processing, social interaction, verbal, and nonverbal communication, social, cognitive behavior. Theory of Mind concerns the observation, understanding mental states, as well interpretation behaviors result from them. The present paper focuses on interconnection with social-emotional, development ...

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