BACKGROUND Home blood pressure (HBP) monitoring is being used in children. However, there is no information on the relationship between HBP and office measurements (Office BP (OBP)) in this population. METHODS This school-based study investigated the effect of age on the difference between HBP and OBP in 765 healthy subjects aged 6-18 years (mean age 12 +/- 3 (SD years)). HBP (3 days, 12 read...

OBJECTIVE To analyze our experience with renal transplantation in children with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in India. DESIGN Retrospective study. METHODS Over the last 7.5 years, 27 renal transplants were performed on children below 12 years of age, 8 children were less than 6 years old, 19 were between 6 and 12 years of age. Sixteen children had underlying glomerular disease while eleve...

PURPOSE The spontaneous seroconversion rate of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) virus infection in children is lower than that in adults. However, few studies have investigated the rate of transition from the immune-tolerant to the early immune-clearance phase in children. METHODS From February 2000 to August 2011, we enrolled 133 children aged <18 years who ha...

OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence and severity of dental caries and to assess treatment needs among schoolchildren aged 6 and 12 in Blumenau, Brazil, and to compare the results found for private and public schools. METHODS A schoolchildren population of Blumenau, SC, Brazil, was studied. A random sample of 1,473 schoolchildren from Blumenau, Brazil, was obtained. Four strata were studied:...

BACKGROUND: Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder and has not been cured. children need special attention from the family as one of efforts in treating with thalassemia depends on coping strategies owned by family. AIM: This research aimed to discover deeply explore caring for major aged 6–12 years. METHODS: study used quantitative qualitative approaches (mixed methods). For we total sampling...

objectives: one of the most effective methods to describe speech disorders is the measurement of speech intelligibility. the speech intelligibility indicates the extent of acoustic signals that correctly speaker produces and hearer receives. the purpose of this study was to investigate the speech intelligibility in the persian children with down syndrome, age range was 3 to 5 years, who had spo...