نتایج جستجو برای: chemotherapy and radiation

تعداد نتایج: 16897474  

2003
Robert Mikael Henshaw David J. Perry Barry M. Shmookler Martin M. Malawer

Background: Induction chemotherapy can produce dramatic necrosis in sarcomas—raising the question of whether or not radiation is necessary. This study reviews the clinical outcome of a subset of patients with high-grade extremity soft tissue sarcomas (STS) who were treated with induction chemotherapy and surgical resection but without radiation. Methods: Nonmetastatic, large, high-grade STS of ...

2017
Shigeru Fujisaki Motoi Takashina Ryouichi Tomita Kenichi Sakurai Tadatoshi Takayama

BACKGROUND Recurrent pancreatic carcinoma (PC) is generally well known to have a poor prognosis. Cases in which multidisciplinary treatments have been remarkably effective are rare. CASE PRESENTATION Herein, we reported a case of long-term survival following a combination of hepatectomy for a liver metastasis and radiation and chemotherapy for abdominal lymph node metastases after a curative ...

2012
Jennifer A Dorth Leonard R Prosnitz Gloria Broadwater Anne W Beaven Chris R Kelsey

OBJECTIVE To examine the efficacy of different radiation doses after achievement of a complete response to chemotherapy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). METHODS Patients with stage I-IV DLBCL treated from 1995-2009 at Duke Cancer Institute who achieved a complete response to chemotherapy were reviewed. In-field control, event-free survival, and overall survival were calculated using ...

2011
Xiao Ding Wei Ji Junling Li Xiangru Zhang Luhua Wang

BACKGROUND Radiation recall pneumonitis (RRP) describes a rare reaction in previously irradiated area of pulmonary tissue after application of triggering agents. RRP remains loosely characterized and poorly understood since it has so far only been depicted in 8 cases in the literature. The objective of the study is to disclose the general characteristics of RRP induced by chemotherapy after tho...

2017
Erqi L. Pollom Muthuraman Alagappan Lesley S. Park Alice S. Whittemore Albert C. Koong Daniel T. Chang

The benefits of radiotherapy for inoperable biliary tract cancer remain unclear due to the lack of randomized data. We evaluated the impact of radiotherapy on survival in elderly patients using the SEER-Medicare database. Patients in the SEER-Medicare database with inoperable biliary tract tumors diagnosed between 1998 and 2011 were included. We used multivariate logistic regression to evaluate...

Journal: :Journal of veterinary internal medicine 2003
Kim P Freeman Kevin A Hahn F Dee Harris Glen K King

This retrospective study in 39 dogs with incompletely resected oral melanoma examined the efficacy of hypofractionated radiation therapy and platinum-containing chemotherapy. All dogs were completely staged, with the majority of dogs classified as stage 1. Dogs received 6 weekly fractions of 6-gray (Gy) megavoltage irradiation with a cobalt-60 unit or a 4-MeV (megaelectron volts) linear acceler...

Journal: :Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center 2014
Krishna Patel Elisabeth K Stephens Robert C Miller Aminah Jatoi

BACKGROUND In 2012, the American Society of Clinical Oncology issued a guideline urging health care professionals to "routinely use an obese patient's actual body weight, rather than an ideal body weight or other estimate, to calculate the appropriate dose of nearly all chemotherapy drugs. " This guideline does not address dosages for patients who are morbidly obese (body mass index ≥ 40) and r...

Journal: :Chemotherapy 2012
Qian Deng Chun-mei Huang Ni Chen Li Li Xiao-dong Wang Wen Zhang Feng Bi Qiu-lin Tang Zhi-ping Li Wei Wang

Bcl-2/E1B 19-kDa interacting protein 3 (BNIP3) is a proapoptotic protein whose expression level is often low in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells due to the BNIP3 gene promoter DNA methylation by DNA methyltransferase (DNMT). It is known that chemotherapy and radiotherapy suppress CRC through inducing tumor apoptosis. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying chemotherapy and radiotherapy-induce...

Journal: :Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology 2017
R J Klement M Guckenberger H Alheid M Allgäuer G Becker O Blanck J Boda-Heggemann T Brunner M Duma S Gerum D Habermehl G Hildebrandt V Lewitzki C Ostheimer A Papachristofilou C Petersen T Schneider R Semrau S Wachter N Andratschke

INTRODUCTION Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is applied in the oligometastatic setting to treat liver metastases. However, factors influencing tumor control probability (TCP) other than radiation dose have not been thoroughly investigated. Here we set out to investigate such factors with a focus on the influence of histology and chemotherapy prior to SBRT using a large multi-center d...

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