نتایج جستجو برای: ceria nanoparticles

تعداد نتایج: 108901  

2008
Rui Si Maria Flytzani-Stephanopoulos

The water–gas shift (WGS) reaction (CO+H2OQCO2+H2) plays an important role in fuel processing for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel-cell applications. The hydrogen in the reformate gas is upgraded by removal of the carbon monoxide, which is a strong poison of the anode catalysts in current PEM fuel cells. Active shift catalysts that are also stable under the operating conditions of practi...

2000
Maria Flytzani-Stephanopoulos Tianli Zhu Yue Li

The catalytic reduction of SO2 to elemental sulfur by CO or CH4 over ceria-based catalysts under demanding operating conditions is reported in this paper. Cuor Ni-containing ceria catalysts have been shown before to be highly active and selective for SO2 reduction by CO in dry gas streams or in the presence of low amounts of H2O. In this work, the activity/selectivity of 10 at.%La-doped ceria, ...

2015
Meng Wang Xin-Ping Wu Sujuan Zheng Li Zhao Lei Li Li Shen Yuxian Gao Nianhua Xue Xuefeng Guo Weixin Huang Zhehong Gan Frédéric Blanc Zhiwu Yu Xiaokang Ke Weiping Ding Xue-Qing Gong Clare P. Grey Luming Peng

Nanostructured oxides find multiple uses in a diverse range of applications including catalysis, energy storage, and environmental management, their higher surface areas, and, in some cases, electronic properties resulting in different physical properties from their bulk counterparts. Developing structure-property relations for these materials requires a determination of surface and subsurface ...

2007
Weiling Deng Colin Carpenter Nan Yi Maria Flytzani-Stephanopoulos

We compare the activity and relevant gold species of nanostructured gold–cerium oxide and gold–iron oxide catalysts for the CO oxidation by dioxygen and water. Well dispersed gold nanoparticles in reduced form provide the active sites for the CO oxidation reaction on both oxide supports. On the other hand, oxidized gold species, strongly bound on the support catalyze the water-gas shift reactio...

Journal: :Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering 2019

Journal: :ACS nano 2017
Christopher D Curran Li Lu Yue Jia Christopher J Kiely Bryan W Berger Steven McIntosh

Biomineralization is an intriguing approach to the synthesis of functional inorganic materials for energy applications whereby biological systems are engineered to mineralize inorganic materials and control their structure over multiple length scales under mild reaction conditions. Herein we demonstrate a single-enzyme-mediated biomineralization route to synthesize crystalline, catalytically ac...

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