نتایج جستجو برای: cbt

تعداد نتایج: 4913  

Journal: :JAMA 2003
Sam T Donta Daniel J Clauw Charles C Engel Peter Guarino Peter Peduzzi David A Williams James S Skinner André Barkhuizen Thomas Taylor Lewis E Kazis Stephanie Sogg Stephen C Hunt Cynthia M Dougherty Ralph D Richardson Charles Kunkel William Rodriguez Edwin Alicea Philippe Chiliade Margaret Ryan Gregory C Gray Larry Lutwick Dorothy Norwood Samantha Smith Michael Everson Warren Blackburn Wade Martin J McLeod Griffiss Robert Cooper Ed Renner James Schmitt Cynthia McMurtry Manisha Thakore Deanna Mori Robert Kerns Maryann Park Sally Pullman-Mooar Jack Bernstein Paul Hershberger Don C Salisbury John R Feussner

CONTEXT Gulf War veterans' illnesses (GWVI), multisymptom illnesses characterized by persistent pain, fatigue, and cognitive symptoms, have been reported by many Gulf War veterans. There are currently no effective therapies available to treat GWVI. OBJECTIVE To compare the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), exercise, and the combination of both for improving physical functio...

2014
Wouter van Ballegooijen Pim Cuijpers Annemieke van Straten Eirini Karyotaki Gerhard Andersson Jan H. Smit Heleen Riper

BACKGROUND Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (iCBT) is an effective and acceptable treatment for depression, especially when it includes guidance, but its treatment adherence has not yet been systematically studied. We conducted a meta-analysis, comparing the adherence to guided iCBT with the adherence to individual face-to-face CBT. METHODS Studies were selected from a database of...

Journal: :The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2013
Kerstin Thirlwall Peter J Cooper Jessica Karalus Merryn Voysey Lucy Willetts Cathy Creswell

BACKGROUND Promising evidence has emerged of clinical gains using guided self-help cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) for child anxiety and by involving parents in treatment; however, the efficacy of guided parent-delivered CBT has not been systematically evaluated in UK primary and secondary settings. AIMS To evaluate the efficacy of low-intensity guided parent-delivered CBT treatments for ...

2016
Boyuan ZHANG Xuefan DING Weihong LU Jing ZHAO Qinyu LV Zhenghui YI Shaoping ZHANG Yindi CHEN

BACKGROUND Several studies of moderate-to-severe depression have shown that combined treatment with individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and antidepressant medication is better than either CBT or antidepressants alone. Less research has focused on the outcomes of group-CBT and antidepressants in persons with mild depression. AIM Evaluate the effects of group-CBT in combination with a...

2011
Beverley Ayers Eleanor Mann Myra S Hunter

OBJECTIVES Hot flushes and night sweats (HF/NS) are experienced by 60-70% of menopausal women and are problematic for approximately 20-25%. Potential health risks associated with hormone-replacement therapy (HT) have led to a significant decline in HT use. There is therefore a need for safe, effective and evidence-based alternative treatments for menopausal symptoms. Previous exploratory work s...

Journal: :Global spine journal 2015
David A Hanscom Jens Ivar Brox Ray Bunnage

Study Design Narrative review of the literature. Objectives Determine if the term cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is useful in clinical care and research. What literature supports these variables being relevant to the experience of chronic pain? What effects of CBT in treating these factors have been documented? What methods and platforms are available to administer CBT? Methods Chronic low ...

Journal: :Nutricion hospitalaria 2013
V Abilés S Rodríguez-Ruiz J Abilés A Obispo N Gandara V Luna M C Fernández-Santaella

AIMS To analyze changes in the general and specific psychopathology of morbidly obese bariatric surgery (BS) candidates after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and assess differences between patients with and without binge eating disorder (BED) and between patients with obesity grades III and IV, studying their influence on weight loss. METHODS 110 consecutive morbidly obese BS candidates [7...

2015
Rebecca C. Knibb

BACKGROUND Food allergy affects quality of life in patients and parents and mothers report high levels of anxiety and stress. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) may be helpful in reducing the psychological impact of food allergy. The aim of this study was to examine the appropriateness and effectiveness of CBT to improve psychological outcomes in parents of children with food allergy. METHODS ...

Journal: :Addiction 2006
Richard A Rawson Michael J McCann Frank Flammino Steven Shoptaw Karen Miotto Chris Reiber Walter Ling

AIMS Previous research has reported that both contingency management (CM) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are efficacious interventions for the treatment of stimulant abusers. The present study sought to directly compare the effectiveness of (CM) and (CBT) alone and in combination in reducing stimulant use. DESIGN Randomized clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS Stimulant-dependent individual...

2015
Hiroki Oshino Toshihiko Sakakibara Tadashi Inaba Takamasa Yoshikawa Takaya Kato Yuichi Kasai

PURPOSE There have been several reports on the pullout strength of cortical bone trajectory (CBT) screws, but only one study has reviewed the stability of functional spine units using the CBT method. The purpose of this study was to compare vertebral stability after CBT fixation with that after pedicle screw (PS) fixation. METHODS In this study, 20 lumbar spine (L5-6) specimens were assigned ...

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