A workplace bleach exposure incident was studied in 13 women to determine whether chlorine caused neurobehavioral and pulmonary functional effects. We compared neurophysiological and neuropsychological measurements in 13 chlorine-exposed women, 4.5 years after exposure, and 41 unexposed women. Reaction times, balance, blink reflex latency, color discrimination and several psychological tests we...

In theory, a good experiment is supposed to be a multiple-choice question with only a few well-defined possible answers. In fact, the outcome of the most productive experiments is frequently “None of the above.” The study in this issue of Neurology by Dobkin et al.1 is an excellent example of a welldesigned study with an outcome substantially different from any of those anticipated. In 1951, Sh...

Diverse forms of injury cause proximal tubular cholesterol accumulation. However, underlying mechanisms in general, and those involved with ATP depletion injury in particular, remain poorly defined. To help elucidate this issue, cholesterol homeostasis and its determinants were assessed after partial ATP depletion states. Serum-exposed HK-2 cells were subjected to mild ATP depletion, induced by...

A 13-month-old girl who had no medical history uneventfully underwent patch closure of an atrial septal defect under mild hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. An immediately postoperative chest radiograph did not show any unusual findings (the Figure, A), and the process of weaning her from the ventilator was started. Just before extubation (6 hours after transfer to the intensive care unit), a ...

Setting and participants. A total of 1,453,493 Medicare Part A fee-for-service beneficiaries who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty and 348,596 who underwent revision total hip arthroplasty. For primary total hip arthroplasty, to select a population whose procedures were performed electively, patients with acute fractures and those admitted through the emergency department were excluded. ...

The aim of this study was to obtain a greater insight into the association between vacations and happiness. We examined whether vacationers differ in happiness, compared to those not going on holiday, and if a holiday trip boosts post-trip happiness. These questions were addressed in a pre-test/post-test design study among 1,530 Dutch individuals. 974 vacationers answered questions about their ...

INTRODUCTION Arthroscopy has become a major diagnostic tool and treatment option for shoulder pathology. However rare, respiratory complications such as a pneumothorax have been reported in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopy. Surgery - as well as anesthesiology-related factors and respiratory comorbidity have been hypothesized to intervene in the onset of respiratory complications. CASE...