In the field of hardware and software verification, many applications require to determine satisfiability of first-order-logic with respect to one or more background theories, also referred to as Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT). The majority of these applications relies on bit-precise reasoning as provided by SMT solvers for the quantifier-free theory of fixed-size bit-vectors, often combi...

Along with many material failures due to worn steel components, HVOF (High Velocity Oxygen Fuel) coating based abradable can be solution overcome this problem. However, abradable-conductive is still rarely used for coating, therefore it needs investigation find out the optimum parameters of process. In work, surface treatment on substrate was carried by different methods such blasting, etching,...

In this paper we present some new versions of Brooks-Jewett and Dieudonné-type theorems for (l)-group-valued measures.

Among many theories supported by SMT solvers, the theory of finite-precision bit-vector arithmetic is one of the most useful, for both hardware and software systems verification. This theory is also particularly useful for some specific domains such as cryptography, in which algorithms are naturally expressed in terms of bit-vectors. Cryptol is an example of a domain-specific language (DSL) and...

Blasting is an integral part of large-scale open cut mining that often occurs in close proximity to population centers and often results in the emission of particulate material and gases potentially hazardous to health. Current air quality monitoring methods rely on limited numbers of fixed sampling locations to validate a complex fluid environment and collect sufficient data to confirm model e...

Titanium is commonly used for dental implants because of its unique ability to get incorporated into living bone. There is an ongoing development to obtain better anchorage and surface properties such as roughness and chemical composition are modified to reach this. In this study titanium dental implant surfaces were characterised by recording the topographical changes induced by each individua...