Background: One of the most important strategies in preventing addiction is changing positive attitudes and stabilizing negative attitudes towards opiate abuse. Current research has been comparing the effectiveness of behavioral recognition and stress surmounting techniques instructions on changing students' positive attitudes towards opiate abuse.Methods: To determine the effectiveness of beha...

Herd management and nutrition strategies against increasing negative effects of global warming on farm animals have been the subject significant debates in recent years. The fact that changes environmental conditions are directly related to habitats inside barn can affect negatively. Although heat stress differ according species, especially high-yielding dairy cattle exposed stress, respond wit...

Recognition of pain and/or stress and their severity are difficult to determine in most animal species. The recognition of pain and/or stress and their severity are more challenging in cattle because cattle have evolved as a prey animal, and may mask behavioral signs of pain and/or stress so as not to display weakness to a potential predator. Despite the tremendous advances of pain control in c...

Stopping Stress at Its Origins: Addressing Working Conditions To the Editor: A significant volume of research relates occupational stress to cardiovascular disease.1 Although a variety of methods exists for measuring occupational stress, a consistent feature of these measurements is a focus on environmental and work organization origins as opposed to individual characteristics and responses. Th...

this experiment was carried out for a period of 4 weeks with 240 day old straight- run broiler (cobb-500) chicks to investigate the effects of administering electrolytes in drinking water on the productive performance (live weight, body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion and water consumption) and to determine the economic impact of using electrolytes. the chicks were randomly distr...

The purposes of this research were: 1) to study organizational factors Thai private university personnel 2) the level stress 3) find a relationship between and 4) analyze affecting personnel. samples used in were 380 employees working universities located Bangkok. findings showed that factors, total, perceived at high level. In particular, time management had highest mean value, followed by wor...

In honor of the life and work Aaron T. Beck, this paper describes application cognitive therapy to management marginalization stress among minoritized communities. Collaborative empiricism, restructuring, behavioral interventions are highlighted as being particularly useful in a contemporary multicultural approach for anxiety, depression, stress, other sequelae due stigmatized identity. Althoug...

Background The aim of the present research was to compare the effectiveness of training cognitive behavioral therapy and Neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) strategies on mitigating anxiety, depression, and stress of students. Materials and Methods: The method of this semi-experimental research was pretest posttest with control grou...