نتایج جستجو برای: bednet
تعداد نتایج: 149 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction: Malaria is still one of the most important communicable diseases in the world. The main measure for vector control is using insecticides as residual spraying and recently impregnated bednet with pyrethroid insecticides. Comparative study on the efficacy of pyrethroid impregnated torn bed nets (lambdacyhalothrin and bifenthrin) and Deet against malaria vector, Anopheles stephensi,...
BACKGROUND Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in children (IPTc) is a promising new approach to the control of malaria in areas of seasonal malaria transmission but it is not known if IPTc adds to the protection provided by an insecticide-treated net (ITN). METHODS AND FINDINGS An individually randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of seasonal IPTc was conducted in Burki...
Pyrethroid-impregnated bednets are advocated for personal protection against malaria vectors. To. avoid the need for periodic re-treatment, it would be advantageous to have nets that retain insecticidal efficacy for years and withstand repeated washing. Such a type of commercially produced bednet with permethrin 2% incorporated in polyethylene fibres (trademark Olyset Net@ supplied by Sumika Li...
Efforts to curb or eliminate malaria incidence in areas with a high prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) face many challenges, chief among which are inconsistent access to proven interventions and limited resources of prevention and control programs. These challenges are compounded by the fact that HIV and malaria interact synergistically, with HIV increasing the risk and severity o...
In January 2010, a 35-year-old mother from the village Baniyapur in Bihar, the poorest and second most populous state in India, had been weak and very ill for months with high fever, anemia, and wasting. She finally travelled by train to New Delhi to seek medical help in a major hospital. She was diagnosed with visceral leishmaniasis (VL), the most common febrile vector-born disease in Bihar, a...
Long-lasting insecticidal bednets (LLINs) are one of the major ways to control malaria, and they are widely accepted worldwide by communities in areas affected by malaria. One LLIN costs about US$5 to manufacture and is effective for about 5 years. They have two kinds of protective effects—one for the people directly under the nets, and one for the community at large. The second effect is impor...
From 2004 to 2019, insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs) have been the most effective tool for reducing malaria morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Recently, however, decline cases deaths has stalled. Some suggest that this inertia is due increasing resistance vectors pyrethroid insecticides used treating ITNs. However, there presently little evidence reach conclusion we therefore recom...
Acta Trop. 2009 Feb;109(2):108-17. Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte sex ratios in symptomatic children treated with antimalarial drugs. Sowunmi A, Balogun ST, Gbotosho GO, Happi CT. Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics and Institute for Medical Research and Training, University of Ibadan, Nigeria. The sex ratios of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes, defined as the proportion of gametocytes...
Acta Trop. 2009 Mar;109(3):245-6. Automated detection of haemozoin-containing monocytes for the diagnosis of malaria in microscopically negative cases during pregnancy. Hänscheid T, Längin M, Codices V, Luty AJ, Adegnika AA, Kremsner PG, Grobusch MP. Medical Research Unit, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Lambaréné, Gabon. Plasmodium falciparum sequesters in the placenta. Cell-Dyn automated flow cyt...
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