In the ray-optics regime, we calculated radial and axial force field on a micron-sized spherical particle in an optical levitation trap. The momentum change photon-stream path of tightly focused incident laser beam causes computational results for are compared with literature good agreement is obtained. Utilizing benchmarked field, trapping dynamics (i) transparent continuous-wave 〖TEM〗_00 Gaus...

In this paper it is attempted to investigate the behavior of an inviscid flow in the meridional plane of an axial flow compressor. For this purpose the 3-D unsteady Euler equations in cylindrical coordinate are averaged in tangential direction. Therefore, the equations are reduced to a 2-D system. By averaging the tangential component of momentum equation, a blade force will result. Axial and r...

This paper deals with the problem of the instability regions of a free-free uniform Bernoulli beam consisting of two concentrated masses at the two free ends under the follower and transversal forces as a model for a space structure. The follower force is the model for the propulsion force and the transversal force is the controller force. The main aim of this study is to analyze the effects of...

This paper studies dynamic stability of functionally graded beams with piezoelectric layers subjected to periodic axial compressive load that is simply supported at both ends lies on a continuous elastic foundation. The Young’s modulus of beam is assumed to be graded continuously across the beam thickness. Applying the Hamilton’s principle, the governing dynamic equation is established. The eff...

In this paper it is attempted to investigate the behavior of an inviscid flow in the meridional plane of an axial flow compressor. For this purpose the 3-D unsteady Euler equations in cylindrical coordinate are averaged in tangential direction. Therefore, the equations are reduced to a 2-D system. By averaging the tangential component of momentum equation, a blade force will result. Axial and r...

This paper presents numerical simulations of multi-storey reinforced concrete frames under progressive collapse scenarios. Reinforced with different storeys are modelled using DIANA. The load resistance and failure mode obtained from the simulation. Variations in axial force bending moment at beam end also determined analysed to shed light on transfer mechanism. Numerical results show that sing...

Abstract The size dependent static pull-in instability of functionally graded (FG) microbeams in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) is studied, considering the influence axial force. material properties are varied beam thickness by a power-law function, and they calculated rule mixture. To account for microsize effect, classical Euler-Bernoulli theory employed combination with modified coup...

A new technique for coupling one dimensional beam elements to three dimensional bodies is described. The essence of the problem is to ensure compatibility of the displacements at the interface. This is achieved by equating the work done at the dimensional interface by the 3D nodes with the work done at the 1D node. This is carried out in a manner similar to that used in the development of Reiss...