The present study was an attempt to investigate the acquisition of negationproperties by Persian monolingual and Kurdish-Persian bilingual learners of Englishacross different levels of language proficiency and within a generative framework.Generative models are generally concerned with issues such as universal grammar(UG), language transfer, and morphological variability in nonprimary languaged...

while learners’ ability to speak academic language develops over time in content-based programs, the development of their nonacademic language appears to lag behind. students’ speaking in content-based (cb) classrooms is confined to an academic discourse style. in the researchers’ point of view, the gap of less amount of nonacademic speaking can be bridged by the application of the conceptual f...

Efforts to understand the brain bases of language face Mapping Problem: At what level do linguistic computations and representations connect human neurobiology? We review one approach this problem that relies on rigorously defined computational models specify links between features neural signals. Such tools can be used estimate predictions, model features, a sequence processing steps may quant...

The paper begins by introducing the conception of language and culture, considers connection between two through three presumptive connections encouraged Wardhaugh: structure determines operation, artistic values determine way we use language, claim that a relationship does not live. In ultimate part paper, counteraccusations such are bandied as they pertain to education policy. With first lear...

With the increasing reliance of astronomy on multi-instrument and multi-messenger observations for detecting transient phenomena, communication among astronomers has become more critical. Apart from automatic prompt follow-up observations, short reports, e.g., GCN circulars ATels, provide essential human-written interpretations discussions observations. These reports lack a defined format, unli...