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Primary Epstein-Barr virus infection in children typically presents as infectious mononucleosis and in immunocompetent individuals severe pneumonitis proves to be a rare complication. Chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection (CAEBV) is associated with multiple life-threatening conditions, including interstitial lung disease with fibrosis and lymphoid and lymphohistiocytic infiltrations. We r...
Herpes simplex virus 1 meningo-encephalitis was ascertained in a 63-year-old immunocompetent man. To determine the duration of the persistence of herpesvirus DNA in the central nervous system, the cerebrospinal ̄uid was periodically monitored by polymerase chain reaction for 53 days. In addition to HSV-1, Epstein ± Barr virus DNA was detected in the cerebrospinal ̄uid 9 days after disease onset. ...
A fatal case of Epstein-Barr virus infection in a 17-year-old male is described. The patient presented with an illness clinically typical of infectious mononucleosis but death followed development of renal failure, jaundice and pulmonary failure. There was no absolute lymphocytosis nor a significant number of atypical mononuclear cells in his peripheral blood. However, heterophile antibody and ...
In a case-control study of 214 patients with multiple sclerosis, recall of infectious mononucleosis in subjects seropositive for Epstein-Barr viral capsid antigen was associated with a relative risk of 2.9 (95% CI 1.1 to 7.2). Those who reported having infectious mononucleosis before the age of 18 years had a relative risk of multiple sclerosis of 7.9 (95% CI 1.7 to 37.9). The pathogenesis of m...
Lymphoepithelial carcinoma (LEC) of the tongue is a rare subtype squamous cell carcinoma. Histologically, it an undifferentiated with rich lymphocyte and plasma infiltration. The most common location for LEC in head neck salivary glands, oral cavity extremely rare. second case report lateral presented. In addition, review literature was performed, relationship between Epstein–Barr virus infecti...
Four cases of lymphomatoid granulomatosis are reported, three of them involving the lung. Histological features included a true angiocentric and angiodestructive polymorphic cellular proliferation. This included histiocytes, plasma cells, many reactive T-cells and rare large, atypical cells which were of the B phenotype. Epstein-Barr virus was detected in the atypical cells by in situ hybridiza...
Tests for antibodies to Epstein-Barr viral capsid antigen or Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen are the most sensitive, are highly specific, and are also the most expensive for diagnosing infectious mononucleosis (strength of recommendation [SOR]: C, based on validating cohort study). Heterophile antibody tests have similar specificity and are cheaper, but are less sensitive in children or in adults ...
The University of Adelaide Press publishes peer-reviewed scholarly works by staff via Open Access online editions and print editions. The Barr Smith Press is an imprint of the University of Adelaide Press, reserved for scholarly works which are not available in Open Access, as well as titles of interest to the University and its associates. The Barr Smith Press logo features a woodcut of the or...
we have analyzed paraffin sections from 55 patients with histologically confirmed hodgkin’s disease (hd) for the presence of epstein-barr virus (ebv) markers using in situ hybridization to detect the ebv-encoded rnas (ebers) and immunohistochemistry to identify latent membrane protein-1 (lmp1) expression. tissue specimens from 55 cases of hodgkin’s disease included 22-mixed cellularity (mc), 27...
hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (hlh) is one of the complications of epstein-barr virus (ebv) infection. although the patients who have developed hlh following ebv have normal immune system, there are a few patients with ebv-induced immune deficiency who develop hlh as well. here, we describe the case of a 10-year-old girl with neurological complications caused by ebv-induced hlh. the patien...
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