Surface sensitive C1s core level photoelectron spectroscopy was used to examine the electronic properties of C(60)F(48) molecules on the C(100):H surface. An upward band bending of 0.74 eV in response to surface transfer doping by fluorofullerene molecules is measured. Two distinct molecular charge states of C(60)F(48) are identified and their relative concentration determined as a function of ...

We address the problem of separating two audio sources from a single channel mixture recording. A novel method called Multi Layered Random Forest (MLRF) that learns a binary mask for both the sources is presented. Random Forest (RF) classifiers are trained for each frequency band of a source spectrogram. A specialized set of linear transformations are applied to a local time-frequency (T-F) nei...

Particle concentration banding has been studied by experiments in the flow driven by the inner cylinder of a partially filled concentric cylinder, or Couette, device. In this geometry, alternating bands of relatively concentrated and dilute particle fraction are observed along the axis. A small ratio of the inner to outer radius was used, with Ri /Ro50.29, and Ri50.64 cm, resulting in concentra...

Purified detergent-soluble cytochrome b6f complex from chloroplast thylakoid membranes (spinach) and cyanobacteria (Mastigocladus laminosus) was highly active, transferring 300-350 electrons per cyt f/s. Visible absorbance spectra showed a red shift of the cytochrome f alpha-band and the Qy chlorophyll a band in the cyanobacterial complex and an absorbance band in the flavin 450-480-nm region o...

The Microwaves and Radar Institute of the German Aerospace Center (DLR) is known for its consistent work on the field of airborne synthetic aperture radar and its application. In April 2008 we celebrate the 20th anniversary of the maiden flight of the well-known E-SAR system. E-SAR was maintained well over the time. It provided valuable knowledge to the science community, especially in the last...

The synthesis o f bis(dimethylglyoximato)-cobalt(II) (C oH(dmgH)2) in the a-cages o f a cobalt-exchang­ ed sodium X-zeolite is described. A simple hydration/oxygenation sequence culminating in a superoxo complex, C oni(dm gH)2-H 20 0 ^ has been studied using X-band EPR spectroscopy. The identification o f the precursor species: square-planar C on(dmgH)2, distorted C oH(dmgH)2 and C oM(dmgH)2-2 ...

We consider a Wannier-Stark problem for small eld f in the one-ladder case. We prove that a generical rst band state is a metastable state (Wannier-Bloch oscillator) with the lifetime determined by the imaginary part of the Wannier-Stark ladder. The innnite resonances of the ladder cause Bloch oscillations as a global beating eeect. For an adiabatic time = ft large enough, but much smaller than...

While analyzing wild mosquitoes caught in Paju, South Korea, we identified one egg-laying hybrid female between Anopheles kleini and Anopheles sinensis. Additional evidence was obtained by identifying several F(1) progeny and conducting self-crossing between them. Sequencing of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 sequence suggested that the maternal origin of the female should be An. s...

Recently, SnO has attracted more and more attention, because it is a bipolar electronic material holding great potential in the design of p-n junction. In this paper, we examine the effect of extrinsic point defects on modifying the electronic and magnetic properties of SnO using density functionals theory (DFT). The surface adatoms considered are B, C, N, O and F with a [He] core electronic co...