Rapidly increasing motorization in China, particularly private automobiles, creates both economic and individual benefits, as well as externalities and indirect negative impacts. Such externalities could be adapted and mitigated relatively easily when the rate of motorization growth is low. However, when the number of private automobiles rises by 15 to 20 percent per year and is heavily concent...

The main contribution of this work is to provide solutions for component identification in composite technical systems such as automobiles or airplanes. We focused on the following three goals: (1) piracy protection to identify original parts and detect bogus parts; (2) system protection to monitor a system in order to ensure system integrity; and (3) theft protection to prevent the usage of st...

The problem of energy saving and environment protection has become more and more crucial in China. China's energy development process shows that the development of pure electric vehicle to China's energy structure optimization and the construction of the ecological environment. New promising technology that makes the problem solved is reviewed in this paper, including current status of electric...