Switchgrass is known as one of the best second-generation lignocellulosic biomasses for bioethanol production. Designing efficient switchgrass-based bioethanol supply chain (SBSC) is an essential requirement for commercializing the bioethanol production from switchgrass. This paper presents a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model to design SBSC in which bioethanol demand is under auto-r...

In rugged mountain areas, the lateral aerodynamic force and lift caused by strong winds are main reasons for overturning of trains destruction buildings structures along railroad line. Therefore, it is important to build a wind alarm system line, reasonable accurate short-time forecast basis it. this research, two methods constructive function time-series decomposition proposed pre-process inpu...

The energy generated by a solar photovoltaic (PV) system depends on uncontrollable factors, including weather conditions and irradiation, which leads to uncertainty in the power output. Forecast PV generation is vital improve grid stability balance supply demand. This study aims predict hourly day-ahead applying Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT), new attention-based architecture that incorporat...

Flow discharge data must be available in a time series and accurate manner, so there should no empty periods. Therefore, model is needed that can reconstruct or estimate the flow of period stochastically. One way to solve this problem by filling generation.The philosophy create new sets based on generally incomplete short historical obtain longer more complete data. The long made with propertie...

This is an early version of a set of notes for the course on Time Series Analysis offered at Lund University. Any and all comments and suggestions are most welcome and appreciated. Glossary and Abbreviations 1-D, 2-D, etc. One-dimensional, two-dimensional, etc. ACF Auto-covariance function AR Autoregressive ARIMA Integrated ARMA ARMA Autoregressive moving average ARMAX ARMA with exogenous input...

BACKGROUND The Institute of Medicine 2011 Report on Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D specified higher intakes for all age groups compared to the 1997 report, but also cautioned against spurious claims about an epidemic of vitamin D deficiency and against advocates of higher intake requirements. Over 40 years, we have noted marked improvement in vitamin D status but we are con...

BACKGROUND In Latin America, there are 13 geographically isolated endemic foci distributed among Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil and Ecuador. The communities of the three endemic foci found within Mexico have been receiving ivermectin treatment since 1989. In this study, we predicted the trend of occurrence of cases in Mexico by applying time series analysis to monthly onchocerci...

In order to ensure the driving safety of vehicles in windy environments, a wind monitoring and warning system is widely used, which speed prediction algorithm with better stability sufficient accuracy one key factors smooth operation system. this paper, novel short-term forecasting model, combining complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD), auto-regressive integrated moving av...

Modern society needs bathrooms. Poor sanitation is caused by worn-out appliances and expensive cleaning. The technique also requires an inexpensive, dependable sensor. This study had three goals. Creating IoT administration platform the main goal. Literature evaluations assess merits downsides of existing systems. Second, we suggest predictive maintenance to assist predict bathroom equipment br...