This paper focuses on the non-fragile guaranteed cost control problem for a class of T-S fuzzy time-varying delay systems with local bilinear models. The objective is to design a non-fragile guaranteed cost state feedback controller via the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) approach such that the closed-loop system is delay-dependent asymptotically stable and the closed-loop performance i...

The following conjecture of M. L. Zeeman is proved. If three interacting species modeled by a competitive Lotka–Volterra system can each resist invasion at carrying capacity, then there can be no coexistence of the species. Indeed, two of the species are driven to extinction. It is also proved that in the other extreme, if none of the species can resist invasion from either of the others, then ...

For an arbitrary second-order stable matrix A, we calculate the maximum positive value R for which the differential inclusion ẋ ∈ FR(x) := {(A +∆)x,∆ ∈ R2×2, ‖∆‖ ≤ R} is asymptotically stable.

This paper examines finite-time stability of homogeneous systems. The main result is that a homogeneous system is finite-time stable if and only if it is asymptotically stable and has a negative degree of homogeneity.

In this paper, a higher-order sliding-mode observer is proposed to estimate exactly the observable states and asymptotically the unobservable ones in multi-input–multi-output nonlinear systems with unknown inputs and stable internal dynamics. In addition the unknown inputs can be identified asymptotically. Numerical examples illustrate the efficacy of the proposed observer. Copyright# 2007 John...

We consider a mathematical model of epidemic spread  in which the  population  is partitioned  into five compartments of susceptible S(t), Infected I(t), Removed R(t), Prevented U(t) and the Controlled W(t). We assume each of the compartments comprises of cohorts of individuals which are  identical with respect to the disease status. We derive five systems of equations to represent each of the ...

We define an entropy for a quantum field theory by combining quantum fluctuations, scaling and the maximum entropy concept. This entropy has different behavior in asymptotically free and non–asymptotically free theories. We find that the transition between the two regimes (from the asymptotically free to the non–asymptotically free) takes place via a continuous phase transition. For asymptotica...

in this paper, we introduce a new hyperchaotic complex t-system. this system has complex nonlinear behavior which we study its dynamical properties including invariance, equilibria and their stability, lyapunov exponents, bifurcation, chaotic behavior and chaotic attractors as well as necessary conditions for this system to generate chaos. we discuss the synchronization with certain and uncerta...