The land is a means of life for humans, ranging from place to live becoming development asset country. Therefore, it very necessary have arrangements or ownership rights over so that each party who controls the understands and obligations ownership. registration obtain legality rights. Land series activities carried out by government continuously, regularly. importance first time unregistered o...

Group. We thank Dun and Bradstreet for providing us with data. The views expressed are the authors' own and do not necessarily reflect those of the World Bank, its Board of Directors or the countries they represent. 2 Abstract This paper uses a new dataset to examine the issue of how the design of privatization affects outcomes. Prior studies of Czech privatization have focused largely on how t...

Abstract. We review the theory and evidence on venture capital (VC) and other private equity: why professional private equity exists, what private equity managers do with their portfolio companies, what returns they earn, who earns more and why, what determines the design of contracts signed between (i) private equity managers and their portfolio companies and (ii) private equity managers and t...

Marriage patterns differ dramatically in the United States by race and education. The author identifies a novel explanation for these marital divides, namely, the important role of personal wealth in marriage entry. Using event-history models and data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 cohort, the author shows that wealth is an important predictor of first marriage and that dif...

The software assets that an enterprise applies toward the management of its business processes are bound to evolve in response to business model transformations dictated by changing management environments. Both a given set of software and its associated data form an asset portfolio that needs to be well managed to generate the greatest possible return over time. Tradeoffs between the TCO (Tota...

We explore the dynamic evolution of property rights regimes in R&D alliances using the incomplete contract approach pioneered by Grossman, Hart, and Moore. In contrast to the standard analysis, the productive asset is an excludable public good such as a patent. Moreover, both firms can decide whether to disclose their know-how and invest effort. Know-how that has once been released cannot be co...

The association between cultural orientation and material outcomes is fundamental to sociology research. This article contributes to the understanding of this relationship by exploring how religious affiliation affects wealth ownership for conservative Protestants (CPs). The results demonstrate that religion affects wealth indirectly through educational attainment, fertility, and female labor f...