نتایج جستجو برای: apoptotic protease activating factor 1 apaf 1

تعداد نتایج: 3426648  

2016
Shuang Yin Hengmin Cui Xi Peng Jing Fang Zhicai Zuo Junliang Deng Xun Wang Bangyuan Wu Hongrui Guo

This study was conducted with objective of evaluating the toxic effects of nickel chloride (NiCl2) on development of bursa of Fabricius in broilers fed on diets supplemented with 0, 300, 600 and 900 mg/kg of NiCl2 for 42 days by using the methods of experimental pathology, flow cytometry (FCM), and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The results showed that dietary NiCl2...

2015
Kristin Graumann Frieder Schaumburg Thomas F. Reubold Diana Hippe Susanne Eschenburg Carsten G. K. Lüder

Inhibition of programmed cell death pathways of mammalian cells often facilitates the sustained survival of intracellular microorganisms. The apicomplexan parasite Toxoplasma gondii is a master regulator of host cell apoptotic pathways. Here, we have characterized a novel anti-apoptotic activity of T. gondii. Using a cell-free cytosolic extract model, we show that T. gondii interferes with the ...

Journal: :Blood 2001
L Jia S M Srinivasula F T Liu A C Newland T Fernandes-Alnemri E S Alnemri S M Kelsey

The human leukemia cell lines K562, CEM, CEM/VLB(100), human leukemic blasts, and the bladder cancer J82 cell line have different sensitivities to UV light-induced apoptosis. It is reported that resistance to UV light-induced apoptosis occurs at a point in the apoptotic pathway upstream of caspase-3 but downstream of mitochondrial cytochrome c release. It is demonstrated that the block is due t...

2014
Maryam Malekigorji Clare Hoskins Tony Curtis

cell death could be an ideal solution for controlling and reducing tumor volume [8]. Numerous proteins are involved in apoptosis and thus serve as both potential targets as well as therapeutic tools in cancer treatment. A crucial event during apoptosis is the release of intra-mitochondrial pro-apoptotic proteins into the cytosol, which marks the point of no return in the process [9]. One of the...

Journal: :The EMBO journal 2012
Jiyeon Kim Amanda B Parrish Manabu Kurokawa Kenkyo Matsuura Christopher D Freel Joshua L Andersen Carrie E Johnson Sally Kornbluth

Many pro-apoptotic signals trigger mitochondrial cytochrome c release, leading to caspase activation and ultimate cellular breakdown. Cell survival pathways, including the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade, promote cell viability by impeding mitochondrial cytochrome c release and by inhibiting subsequent caspase activation. Here, we describe a mechanism for the inhibition of cytoc...

2013
Jiyeon Kim Amanda B Parrish Manabu Kurokawa Kenkyo Matsuura Christopher D Freel Joshua L Andersen Carrie E Johnson Sally Kornbluth

Many pro-apoptotic signals trigger mitochondrial cytochrome c release, leading to caspase activation and ultimate cellular breakdown. Cell survival pathways, including the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade, promote cell viability by impeding mitochondrial cytochrome c release and by inhibiting subsequent caspase activation. Here, we describe a mechanism for the inhibition of cytoc...

Objective(s):MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of short RNAs that control the biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis and development. Aberrant expression of miRNAs was determined in the different stages of tumor development and metastasis. To study the effect of silibinin on miRNAs expression, we evaluated quantitative expression of miR-21 and miR-155 as two oncomiRs and seve...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011
Saul H Rosenberg

A poptosis, or programmed cell death, is a process in multicellular organisms for the elimination of damaged and unneeded cells that prevents pathologic conditions and maintains tissue homeostasis. Although aspects were first described a century before, it was not until 1972 that Kerr et al. morphologically characterized the phenomenon and named it apoptosis (1) and another two decades later th...

2006
Philip Cohen David Whitmire Scott Furness Baskaran Govindarajan Keqiang Ye Betsy N. Perry William Matter Anthony Fischl James Cook Pamela Silver Jack Arbiser Tweeny Kau Martha Konar Krishna Narra Ramani Ramchandran Scott Summers Jack L. Arbiser Scott A. Summers Chris J. Vlahos Pamela A. Silver Jenny Bain J. Phillip Bowen

Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), and its downstream effector Akt, or protein kinase Bα (PKBα), play a major regulatory role in control of apoptosis, proliferation, and angiogenesis. PI3K and Akt are amplified or overexpressed in a number of malignancies, including sarcomas, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and melanoma. This pathway regulates production of the potent angiogenic factor vas...

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