نتایج جستجو برای: antineoplastic drugs

تعداد نتایج: 235269  

Journal: :Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju 2017
Susana Viegas Carina Ladeira Ana Costa-Veiga Julian Perelman Goran Gajski

Cancer is one of the diseases of greatest concern in developed countries and much effort has been invested in discovering and developing therapeutics for curing cancer. Despite the improvements in antineoplastic therapeutics in the last decades, cancer is still one of the most harmful diseases worldwide. The global burden of cancer also implies financial costs: these can be direct costs, such a...

Journal: :Cancer research 1981
B A Teicher J S Lazo A C Sartorelli

The cytotoxicities of a number of antineoplastic agents to oxygenated and hypoxic EMT6 mouse mammary tumor cells in culture were examined. Based on the relative sensitivities of cells under aerobic and hypoxic conditions, drugs were placed into three categories. Drugs that were preferentially toxic to cells under oxygenated conditions were classified as type 1 agents; this group includes bleomy...

2017
Francesco Petrella Isabella Rimoldi Stefania Rizzo Lorenzo Spaggiari

Mesenchymal stromal cells are a population of undifferentiated multipotent adult cells possessing extensive self-renewal properties and the potential to differentiate into a variety of mesenchymal lineage cells. They express broad anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity on the immune system and after transplantation can interact with the surrounding microenvironment, promoting tissue he...

2010

We describe herein for the first time our medicinal electronomics bricolage design of hypoxiatargeting antineoplastic drugs and boron tracedrugs as newly emerging drug classes. A new area of antineoplastic drugs and treatments has recently focused on neoplastic cells of the tumor environment/microenvironment involving accessory cells. This tumor hypoxic environment is now considered as a major ...

2005
David S. Riddick Chunja Lee Shairoz Ramji Edwin C. Chinje Rachel L. Cowen Kaye J. Williams Adam V. Patterson Ian J. Stratford Charles S. Morrow Alan J. Townsend Youssef Jounaidi Chong-Sheng Chen Ting Su Hong Lu Pamela S. Schwartz David J. Waxman

Drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters are key determinants of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of many antineoplastic agents. Metabolism and transport influence the cytotoxic effects of antineoplastic agents in target tumor cells and normal host tissues. This article summarizes several state-of-theart approaches to enhancing the effectiveness and safety of cancer therapy base...

Journal: :RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia 2021

ABSTRACT Introduction: Oral mucositis (OM) is considered the most frequent acute side effect of antineoplasic treatment, with ulcerative lesions resulting from a painful symptomatology, affecting oral cavity in response to Antineoplastic treatment. In order study these effects, experiments animal models are necessary, using antineoplastic drugs for induction OM and anesthetics, mainly Ketamine ...

Journal: :International archives of occupational and environmental health 2015
Chun-Yip Hon Kay Teschke Hui Shen Paul A Demers Scott Venners

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to quantify the urine concentration of non-metabolized cyclophosphamide (CP), a commonly administered antineoplastic drug, among potentially exposed Canadian healthcare workers and to identify factors associated with the drug concentration levels. METHODS Participants were asked to provide two sets of 24-h urine samples (at two different sampling events),...

FH Shirazi PTT Wong R Goe

Platinum is a metallic element, which may react with our cellular component through its involvement in cancer chemotherapy medications. Cisplatin is one of the most useful antineoplastic drugs against human ovarian carcinoma, which has the central element of platinum in its structure. The nature of chemical interaction between platinum and cellular macromolecules is yet to be understood. We exa...

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