annular pancreas (ap) is a rare congenital abnormality in which pancreatic tissue completely surround the duodenum. presentation of ap in adulthood is very rare and obstructive jaundice is one of the uncommon manifestations of ap in adults. herein; we reported a 47 years old woman who presented with icterus, midcommon bile duct stricture and annular pancreas. she was diagnosed as pancreas cance...

We present results from a physical experiment which demonstrates that a sheared granular medium behaves in a manner analogous to earthquake activity. The device consists of an annular plate rotating over a granular medium in a stick-slip fashion. Previous observations by us include a bounded critical state with a power law distribution of event energy consistent with the Gutenberg-Richter law, ...

Optical vortex, possessing an annular intensity profile and an orbital angular momentum (characterized by an integer termed a topological charge) associated with a helical wavefront, has attracted great attention for diverse applications due to its unique properties. In particular for terahertz (THz) frequency range, several approaches for THz vortex generation, including molded phase plates co...

In this paper, the method of fundamental solutions (MFS) for solving the eigenfrequencies of multiply connected plates is proposed. The coefficients of influence matrices are easily determined when the fundamental solution is known. True and spurious eigensolutions appear at the same time. It is found that the spurious eigensolution using the MFS depends on the location of the inner boundary wh...

The mode-matching applications to scattering from circular and annular apertures in a thick perfectly conducting plane are reviewed. The Hankel and Weber transforms are utilized to solve the boundary-value problems of circular and annular apertures. Simple electrostatic problems are presented to illustrate the mode-matching method in terms of the Hankel and Weber transforms. Various types of We...

The morphology of telephone-cord buckles of elastic thin films can be used to evaluate the initial residual stress and interface toughness of the filmsubstrate system. The maximum out-of-plane displacement δ, the wavelength λ and amplitude A of the wave buckles can be measured in physical experiments. Through δ, λ, and A, the buckle morphology is obtained by an annular sector model established ...

Annular patterns with a high degree of zonal symmetry play a prominent role in the natural variability of the atmospheric circulation and its response to external forcing. But despite their apparent importance for understanding climate variability, the processes that give rise to their marked zonally symmetric components remain largely unclear. Here the authors use simple stochastic models in c...

This paper presents modeling of annular patch antenna. The S and Z parameters of an Annularpatch Microstrip antenna are investigated and optimization. The optimization is performed byvarying the inner and outer radius of annular Ring. The impedance and radiation characteristicsof annular patch antenna are examined and compared. It is able to achieve a return loss lessthan -36 dB...